HCIP第二天MGRE综合实验

一、实验要求及拓扑图

1，R5为ISP，只能进行IP地址配置;其所有地址均配为公有IP地址
2，R1和R5间使用PPP的PAP认证，R5为主认证方;
     R2于R5之间使用ppp的chap认证，R5为主认证方; 
     R3于R5之间使用HDLC封装。
3，R1/R2/R3构建一个MGRE环境，R1为中心站点;R1、R4间为点到点的GRE。
4，整个私有网络基于RIP全网可达
5，所有PC设置私有IP为源IP，可以访问R5环回。

二、配置IP及环回

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 15.0.0.1 24
 

[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ip add 25.0.0.1 24
 

[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]ip add 35.0.0.1 24
 

[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.0.0.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.3.1 24
 

[isp]int s3/0/0
[isp-Serial3/0/0]ip add 15.0.0.2 24
[isp-Serial3/0/0]int s3/0/1
[isp-Serial3/0/1]ip add 25.0.0.2 24
[isp-Serial3/0/1]int s4/0/0
[isp-Serial4/0/0]ip add 35.0.0.2 24
[isp-Serial4/0/0]int g0/0/0
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.0.0.2 24
[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[isp]int LoopBack 0
[isp-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.1 24

三、PAP、chap、HDLC设置

1、R1和R5间使用PPP的PAP认证，R5为主认证方;

[isp]aaa
[isp-aaa]local-user jyy password cipher 123456
Info: Add a new user.
[isp-aaa]local-user jyy service-type ppp
[isp-aaa]q
[isp]int s3/0/0
[isp-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap

[r1]int s4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user jyy password cipher 123456

2、 R2于R5之间使用ppp的chap认证，R5为主认证方

[r2]int s4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user jyy
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 123456
 

[isp]int s3/0/1
[isp-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap

3、R3于R5之间使用HDLC封装

[r3]int s4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

[isp]int s4/0/0
[isp-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

四、配置MGRE和GRE

1、R1/R2/R3构建一个MGRE环境，R1为中心站点

[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[r2]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.5.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100  
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.5.1 15.0.0.1 register 

[r3]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.5.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.5.1 15.0.0.1 register 

2、R1、R4间为点到点的GRE

[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.6.2 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]destination 45.0.0.1

[r4]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.1 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 45.0.0.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 15.0.0.1

五、整个私有网络基于RIP全网可达

[r1]rip 1
[r1-rip-1]v 2
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0
[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon

[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]v 2
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0

[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]v 2
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0

[r4]rip 1
[r4-rip-1]v 2
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.6.0

六、所有PC设置私有IP为源IP，可以访问R5环回

[r1]acl 2000
[r1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1]int s4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[r2]acl 2000
[r2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r2]int s4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[r3]acl 2000
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[r3]int s4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[r4]acl 2000
[r4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000