设计模式-业务委托模式

目的：
业务委托模式在表示层和业务层之间添加了一个抽象层。 通过使用该模式，我们获得了各层之间的松散耦合，并封装了有关如何定位，连接到组成应用程序的业务对象以及与之交互的逻辑。
程序示例：
手机应用程序承诺将现有的任何电影流式传输到您的手机。它捕获用户的搜索字符串，并将其传递给业务委托层。业务委托层选择最合适的视频流服务，然后从那里播放视频。
1.视频类业务和接口

public interface VideoStreamingService{
    void doProcessing();
}

@Slf4j
public class YouTubeService implements VideoStreamingService{
    @Override
    public void doProcessing() {
        log.info("YouTubeService is now processing");
    }
}

@Slf4j
public class NetflixService implements VideoStreamingService{
    @Override
    public void doProcessing() {
        log.info("NetflixService is now processing");
    }
}

2.有一个查找服务决定使用哪个服务

@Setter
public class BusinessLookup{
    private NetflixService netflixService;
    private YouTubeService youTubeService;

    public VideoStreamingService getBusinessService(String move) {
        if (move.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT).contains("die hard")) {
            return netflixService;
        } else {
            return youTubeService;
        }
    }
}

3.创建委托类

@Setter
public class BusinessDelegate{

    private BusinessLookup businessLookup;

    public void playbackMovie(String movie) {
        VideoStreamingService service = businessLookup.getBusinessService(movie);
        service.doProcessing();
    }
}

4.业务调用

public class MobileClient{
    private final BusinessDelegate businessDelegate;

    public MobileClient(BusinessDelegate businessDelegate) {
        this.businessDelegate = businessDelegate;
    }
    public void playbackMovie(String movie){
        businessDelegate.playbackMovie(movie);
    }
}

测试

    	BusinessDelegate delegate = new BusinessDelegate();
        BusinessLookup lookup = new BusinessLookup();

        lookup.setNetflixService(new NetflixService());
        lookup.setYouTubeService(new YouTubeService());
        delegate.setBusinessLookup(lookup);

        MobileClient mobileClient = new MobileClient(delegate);
        mobileClient.playbackMovie("Die Hard 2");
        mobileClient.playbackMovie("Maradona: The Greatest Ever");

/*
NetflixService is now processing
YouTubeService is now processing
 */

类图：

参考：https://java-design-patterns.com/