刘二老师Pytorch第七讲：多维度输入

P7_处理多维特征的输入
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import torch
import os
os.environ["KMP_DUPLICATE_LIB_OK"]="True"

# prepare dataset
xy = np.loadtxt('X.csv', delimiter=' ', dtype= np.float32)
x_data = torch.from_numpy(xy[:,:-1]) # 第一个":"是指提取所有行，第二个”：-1“是指提取到倒数第二列（不取-1）
y_data = torch.from_numpy(xy[:,[-1]]) # [-1]得到矩阵

# design Model using class
class Model(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Model, self).__init__()
        self.linear1 = torch.nn.Linear(9, 6) # 输入数据x特征是9维，x有9个特征
        self.linear2 = torch.nn.Linear(6, 4)
        self.linear3 = torch.nn.Linear(4, 1)
        self.activate = torch.nn.ReLU()
        self.sigmoid = torch.nn.Sigmoid() # 将其看作网络的一层，而不是简单的函数使用

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.activate(self.linear1(x))
        x = self.activate(self.linear2(x))
        x = self.sigmoid(self.linear3(x)) # 前两个激活函数为Relu，为避免计算出ln0，第三个激活函数设置为sigmoid
        return x
model = Model()


# construct loss and optimizer
# criterion = torch.nn.BCELoss(size_average = True)
criterion = torch.nn.BCELoss(reduction="mean")
optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.1)

epoch_list = []
loss_list = []
# training cycle forward, backward, Update
for epoch in range(100):
    y_pred = model(x_data)
    loss = criterion(y_pred, y_data)
    print(epoch, loss.item())
    epoch_list.append(epoch)
    loss_list.append(loss.item())
    # Backward
    optimizer.zero_grad()
    loss.backward()

    # Updata
    optimizer.step()

plt.plot(epoch_list, loss_list)
plt.xlabel('Epoch')
plt.ylabel('Loss')
plt.show()