JDBC上传图片文件到MySQL数据库的blob字段

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-01 19:45:47 发布

刘利新西安

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-01 19:45:47 发布

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package net.codejava.upload;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.MultipartConfig;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.Part;

@WebServlet("/uploadServlet")
@MultipartConfig(maxFileSize = 16177215)	// upload file's size up to 16MB
public class FileUploadDBServlet extends HttpServlet {
	
	// database connection settings
	private String dbURL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/AppDB";
	private String dbUser = "root";
	private String dbPass = "HuaDi5";
	
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// gets values of text fields
		String firstName = request.getParameter("firstName");
		String lastName = request.getParameter("lastName");
		
		InputStream inputStream = null;	// input stream of the upload file
		
		// obtains the upload file part in this multipart request
		Part filePart = request.getPart("photo");
		if (filePart != null) {
			// prints out some information for debugging
			System.out.println(filePart.getName());
			System.out.println(filePart.getSize());
			System.out.println(filePart.getContentType());
			
			// obtains input stream of the upload file
			inputStream = filePart.getInputStream();
		}
		
		Connection conn = null;	// connection to the database
		String message = null;	// message will be sent back to client
		
		try {
			// connects to the database
			DriverManager.registerDriver(new com.mysql.jdbc.Driver());
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbURL, dbUser, dbPass);

			// constructs SQL statement
			String sql = "INSERT INTO contacts (first_name, last_name, photo) values (?, ?, ?)";
			PreparedStatement statement = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
			statement.setString(1, firstName);
			statement.setString(2, lastName);
			
			if (inputStream != null) {
				// fetches input stream of the upload file for the blob column
				statement.setBlob(3, inputStream);
			}

			// sends the statement to the database server
			int row = statement.executeUpdate();
			if (row > 0) {
				message = "File uploaded and saved into database";
			}
		} catch (SQLException ex) {
			message = "ERROR: " + ex.getMessage();
			ex.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (conn != null) {
				// closes the database connection
				try {
					conn.close();
				} catch (SQLException ex) {
					ex.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			// sets the message in request scope
			request.setAttribute("Message", message);
			
			// forwards to the message page
			getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/Message.jsp").forward(request, response);
		}
	}
}

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
	pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" 
	"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>File Upload to Database Demo</title>
</head>
<body>
	<center>
		<h1>File Upload to Database Demo</h1>
		<form method="post" action="uploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data">
			<table border="0">
				<tr>
					<td>First Name: </td>
					<td><input type="text" name="firstName" size="50"/></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>Last Name: </td>
					<td><input type="text" name="lastName" size="50"/></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>Portrait Photo: </td>
					<td><input type="file" name="photo" size="50"/></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2">
						<input type="submit" value="Save">
					</td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</form>
	</center>
</body>
</html>

用tomcat7.0，用注释修饰servlet，可以免去web.xml中的配置

原文：http://www.codejava.net/coding/upload-files-to-database-servlet-jsp-mysql

源代码：http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=422295&uk=3878681452

刘利新西安

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JDBC上传图片文件到MySQL数据库的blob字段

package net.codejava.upload;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.sql.Connection;import java.sql.DriverManager;import java.sql.PreparedStatement;import java.sql.SQLE
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