MongoDB docker 方式启动

mkdir -pv mongodb/database

cd mongodb

docker-compose.yml:

version: '3.8'
services:
  mongodb:
    image: mongo:4.2.12
    container_name: mongdb
    environment:
      MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME: root
      MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD: rootpassword
    ports:
      - 27017:27017
    volumes:
      - /root/mongo/database:/data/db

  mongo_express:
    image: mongo-express:0.54.0
    container_name: mongo-express
    environment:
      - ME_CONFIG_OPTIONS_EDITORTHEME=default
      - ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_SERVER=mongodb
      - ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_PORT=27017
      - ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ENABLE_ADMIN=true
      - ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_AUTH_DATABASE=loca
      - ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINUSERNAME=root
      - ME_CONFIG_MONGODB_ADMINPASSWORD=rootpassword
    ports:
      - 10.240.71.238:8082:8082
    restart: on-failure
    depends_on:
      - mongodb
    healthcheck:
      test:  wget --quiet --tries=3 --spider http://root:rootpassword@10.240.71.238:8082 || exit 1
      interval: 30s
      timeout: 10s
      retries: 3

docker exec -it mongodb_mongodb_1 bash

@0f920ec17c40:/# mongo
user food
db.createCollection("fruits")
db.fruits.insertMany([ {name: "apple", origin: "usa", price: 5}, {name: "orange", origin: "italy", price: 3}, {name: "mango", origin: "malaysia", price: 3} ])

show databases
use food
show collections
db.fruits.find().pretty()

docker logs mongodb

docker inspect mongo-express 可登录:8081端口查看数据库.