compare

1. [[ ]] VS. []

[root@vcsv245c work]# [ -z "$var1" || -z "$var2" ] && echo "var1 or var2 is empty"
-bash: [: missing `]'
-bash: -z: command not found
[root@vcsv245c work]# [[ -z "$var1" || -z "$var2" ]] && echo "var1 or var2 is empty"
var1 or var2 is empty

 

2. bash 字符串比较

=  相等

!= 不等

-n 非空字符串

-z 空字符串

> 大于

< 小于

NOTE：将字符串变量用双引号引起来