[color=red][size=x-large][b]android 官方文档推荐2.3以后使用HttpURLConnection,以下是一个实例
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http://developer.android.com/reference/java/net/HttpURLConnection.html
转自eoe社区
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http://developer.android.com/reference/java/net/HttpURLConnection.html
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.Proxy;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
/**
* 网络连接工具类
*
*/
public class NetworkManager {
static final String TAG = "NetworkManager";
private int connectTimeout = 30 * 1000;
private int readTimeout = 30 * 1000;
Proxy mProxy = null;
Context mContext;
public NetworkManager(Context context) {
this.mContext = context;
setDefaultHostnameVerifier();
}
/**
* 检查代理,是否cnwap接入
*/
private void detectProxy() {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) mContext
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo ni = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (ni != null && ni.isAvailable()
&& ni.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
String proxyHost = android.net.Proxy.getDefaultHost();
int port = android.net.Proxy.getDefaultPort();
if (proxyHost != null) {
final InetSocketAddress sa = new InetSocketAddress(proxyHost,
port);
mProxy = new Proxy(Proxy.Type.HTTP, sa);
}
}
}
private void setDefaultHostnameVerifier() {
//
HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() {
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
return true;
}
};
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(hv);
}
/**
* 发送和接收数据
*
* @param strReqData
* 请求数据
* @param strUrl
* 请求地址
* @return
*/
public String SendAndWaitResponse(String strReqData, String strUrl) {
//
detectProxy();
String strResponse = null;
ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<BasicNameValuePair>();
pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("requestData", strReqData));
HttpURLConnection httpConnect = null;
UrlEncodedFormEntity p_entity;
try {
p_entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, "utf-8");
URL url = new URL(strUrl);
if (mProxy != null) {
httpConnect = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(mProxy);
} else {
httpConnect = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
}
httpConnect.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout);
httpConnect.setReadTimeout(readTimeout);
httpConnect.setDoOutput(true);
httpConnect.addRequestProperty("Content-type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8");
httpConnect.connect();
OutputStream os = httpConnect.getOutputStream();
p_entity.writeTo(os);
os.flush();
InputStream content = httpConnect.getInputStream();
strResponse = BaseHelper.convertStreamToString(content);
BaseHelper.log(TAG, "response " + strResponse);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
httpConnect.disconnect();
}
return strResponse;
}
/**
* 下载文件
*
* @param context
* 上下文环境
* @param strurl
* 下载地址
* @param path
* 下载路径
* @return
*/
public boolean urlDownloadToFile(Context context, String strurl, String path) {
boolean bRet = false;
//
detectProxy();
try {
URL url = new URL(strurl);
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
if (mProxy != null) {
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(mProxy);
} else {
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
}
conn.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout);
conn.setReadTimeout(readTimeout);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.connect();
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
File file = new File(path);
file.createNewFile();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
byte[] temp = new byte[1024];
int i = 0;
while ((i = is.read(temp)) > 0) {
fos.write(temp, 0, i);
}
fos.close();
is.close();
bRet = true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bRet;
}
}
转自eoe社区