1、使用Aggregate语法做阶乘运算
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var numbers = GetArray(5);
var result = (from n in numbers
select n).Aggregate(
(total, next) =>
{
return total * next;
});
Console.WriteLine("5的阶乘为:{0}",result);//返回120,也就是1*2*3*4*5
}
static IEnumerable<int> GetArray(int max) {
List<int> result = new List<int>(max);
for (int i = 0; i < max; i++)
{
result.Add(i+1);
}
return result;
}
}
}
2、Aggregate用于集合的简单的累加、阶乘
using System;
using System.Linq;
class Program
{
static void Main()
{
int[] array = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
int result = array.Aggregate((a, b) => b + a);
// 1 + 2 = 3
// 3 + 3 = 6
// 6 + 4 = 10
// 10 + 5 = 15
Console.WriteLine(result);
result = array.Aggregate((a, b) => b * a);
// 1 * 2 = 2
// 2 * 3 = 6
// 6 * 4 = 24
// 24 * 5 = 120
Console.WriteLine(result);
}
}
//输出结果:
//15
//120
3、Aggregate,在字符串中反转单词的排序
string sentence = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog";
string[] words = sentence.Split(' ');
string reversed = words.Aggregate((workingSentence, next) =>next + " " + workingSentence);
Console.WriteLine(reversed);
//输出结果:
//dog lazy the over jumps fox brown quick the
4、使用 Aggregate 应用累加器函数和结果选择器
下例使用linq的Aggregate方法找出数组中大于"banana", 长度最长的字符串,并把它转换大写。
string[] fruits ={
"apple", "mango", "orange", "passionfruit", "grape"
};
string longestName =
fruits.Aggregate("banana",
(longest, next) =>
next.Length > longest.Length ? next : longest,
fruit => fruit.ToUpper());
Console.WriteLine(
"The fruit with the longest name is {0}.",longestName);
//输出结果:
//The fruit with the longest name is PASSIONFRUIT.
文章转载自:LINQ中Aggregate的使用实例 http://www.studyofnet.com/news/1154.html