转 ofbiz的webservice接口提供（3）-不规范的wsdl的客户端访问代码

针对上个模块提到的ofbiz的wsdl确实不是很规范，那么我们使用axis客户端工具生成的代码肯定不可用，这里我提供了我的客户端调用代码：

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1. import java.util.*; 
2. import java.net.*; 
3. import java.rmi.*; 
4. import javax.xml.namespace.*; 
5. import javax.xml.rpc.*; 
6. import org.apache.axis.Message; 
7. import org.apache.axis.message.RPCElement; 
8. import org.apache.axis.message.RPCParam; 
9. import org.apache.axis.message.SOAPEnvelope; 
10. import org.apache.axis.client.Call; 
11. import org.apache.axis.client.Service; 
12.  
13. public class AxisClient {     
14.      /**
15.       * 将我们的消息在控制台System.out打印出来
16.       * */ 
17.      private static Map getResponseParams(Message respMessage) { 
18.             Map mRet = new Hashtable(); 
19.             try { 
20. SOAPEnvelope resEnv = respMessage.getSOAPEnvelope();
21.                 List bodies = resEnv.getBodyElements(); 
22.                 Iterator i = bodies.iterator(); 
23.                 while (i.hasNext()) { 
24.                     Object o = i.next(); 
25.                     if (o instanceof RPCElement) { 
26.                         RPCElement body = (RPCElement) o; 
27.                         List params = null; 
28.                         params = body.getParams(); 
29.                         Iterator p = params.iterator(); 
30.                         while (p.hasNext()) { 
31.                             RPCParam param = (RPCParam) p.next(); 
32.                             mRet.put(param.getName(), param.getValue()); 
33.                             System.out.println("SOAP Client Param - " + param.getName() + "=" + param.getValue()); 
34.                         } 
35.                     } 
36.                 } 
37.             } catch (org.apache.axis.AxisFault e) { 
38.              System.out.println("AxisFault"); 
39.             } catch (org.xml.sax.SAXException e) { 
40.              System.out.println("SAXException"); 
41.             } 
42.             return mRet; 
43.         } 
44.         
45.         public static void main(String[] args) { 
46.         String message = ""; 
47.         Map output; 
48.  
49.         String endpoint; 
50.         try { 
51.             //指明我们的服务点 
52.             endpoint = "http://192.168.20.32/projectname/control/SOAPService/"; 
53.             Call call = (Call) new Service().createCall(); 
54.             call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new URL(endpoint)); 
55.             //指明要调用的服务名称 
56.             call.setOperationName(new QName("findSeniorService", "findSeniorService")); 
57.             //指明服务的输出输出参数 
58.             call.addParameter("userid", 
59.                               org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING, 
60.                               javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.INOUT); 
61.             call.addParameter("salt", 
62.                     org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING, 
63.                     javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN); 
64.             call.addParameter("aaa", 
65.                     org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING, 
66.                     javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.OUT); 
67.             call.addParameter("bbb", 
68.                     org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING, 
69.                     javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.OUT); 
70.             call.addParameter("ccc", 
71.                     org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING, 
72.                     javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.OUT); 
73.             call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING); 
74.             //传递参数，发起调用 
75.             Object responseWS = call.invoke(new Object[]{"123456789", "aaa"}); 
76.             System.out.println( "Receiving response: " +  (String) responseWS); 
77.             output = call.getOutputParams(); 
78.             getResponseParams(call.getMessageContext().getResponseMessage()); 
79.         } catch (MalformedURLException ex) { 
80.             message = "error: wrong url"; 
81.         } catch (ServiceException ex) { 
82.             message = "error: failed to create the call"; 
83.         } catch (RemoteException ex) { 
84.             ex.printStackTrace(); 
85.             message = "error: failed to invoke WS"; 
86.         } finally { 
87.           System.out.println(""); 
88.           System.out.println(message); 
89.         } 
90.       } 
91. } 

注意上边的endpoint的链接要根据你服务器部署的实际情况来书写。

同时我也提供下xmlspy根据链接生成的数据包，这个不可用：

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1. <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"> 
2.     <SOAP-ENV:Body> 
3.         <salt xsi:type="xsd:string">String</salt> 
4.         <userid xsi:type="xsd:string">String</userid> 
5.     </SOAP-ENV:Body> 
6. </SOAP-ENV:Envelope> 

看到上边那个生成的不可用的文件主要是没指定服务方法，我们手工改一下，并将我们的参数值奉上：

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1. <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"> 
2.     <SOAP-ENV:Body> 
3.       <findSeniorService xmlns="http://ofbiz.apache.org/service/"> 
4.         <salt xsi:type="xsd:string">aaa</salt> 
5.         <userid xsi:type="xsd:string">2222</userid> 
6.       </findSeniorService> 
7.     </SOAP-ENV:Body> 
8. </SOAP-ENV:Envelope> 

看上边只是指定了我们要给哪个方法传送参数“<findSeniorService xmlns="http://ofbiz.apache.org/service/">”

然后发送soap的信息到webservice接口，我这里的返回值如下：

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
2. <soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> 
3.     <soapenv:Body> 
4.         <ns1:findSeniorServiceResponse xmlns:ns1="http://ofbiz.apache.org/service/"> 
5.             <aaa xsi:type="xsd:string">test_aaaaa</aaa> 
6.             <bbb xsi:type="xsd:string">test_bbbbb</bbb> 
7.             <ccc xsi:type="xsd:string">test_ccccc</ccc> 
8.             <userid xsi:type="xsd:string">2222</userid> 
9.         </ns1:findSeniorServiceResponse> 
10.     </soapenv:Body> 
11. </soapenv:Envelope> 

这样我就验证了虽然ofbiz提供的webservice的wsdl很不好用，但是那个webservice接口还是可以使用的。只不过只是支持基础数据类型而已。