SpringBoot容器启动扩展点（开机启动）

wheelmouse7788

已于 2024-03-14 23:46:53 修改

阅读量313

点赞数 5

于 2024-03-13 00:00:08 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/whereabouts_/article/details/136628554

版权

6种方式

main方法
ApplicationListener<ApplicationStartedEvent>
ApplicationListener<ApplicationReadyEvent>
@PostConstruct
ApplicationRunner
CommandLineRunner
InitializingBean

代码

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.wheelmouse</groupId>
        <artifactId>studying</artifactId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <artifactId>springboot-start-extension</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--test-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

启动类

import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationArguments;
import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

/**
 * @author wheelmouse
 * @date 2024-03-10 5:07 PM
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class SpringbootStartExtensionApplication implements ApplicationRunner, CommandLineRunner {

        public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("------main方法中run方法前------1");
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootStartExtensionApplication.class, args);
        System.out.println("------main方法中run方法后------7");
    }

    @Override
    public void run(ApplicationArguments args) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("------ApplicationRunner接口中run方法------4");
    }

    @Override
    public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("======CommandLineRunner接口中run方法======5");
    }
    
}

@PostConstruct

@Component
public class SpringBootStartPostConstruct {

     @PostConstruct
    public void init() {
        System.out.println("======@PostConstruct注解中自定义的方法======2");
    }

}

ApplicationListener<ApplicationStartedEvent>

import org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationStartedEvent;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @author wheelmouse
 * @date 2024-03-10 6:37 PM
 */
@Component
public class SpringBootStartApplicationListener implements ApplicationListener<ApplicationStartedEvent> {
    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(ApplicationStartedEvent event) {
        System.out.println("======ApplicationListener<ApplicationStartedEvent>======3");
    }
}

ApplicationListener<ApplicationReadyEvent>

import org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationReadyEvent;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;

/**
 * @author wheelmouse
 * @date 2024-03-10 6:40 PM
 */
@Component
public class SpringBootStartApplicationListener2 implements ApplicationListener<ApplicationReadyEvent> {
    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(ApplicationReadyEvent event) {
        System.out.println("======ApplicationListener<ApplicationReadyEvent>======6");
    }
}