简单类型变量输入校验器

客户端数据校验器介绍了基于对象的数据输入时校验的实现,适应于业务对象的操作.
在开发查询功能时,查询条件可能是对若干项简单变量的过滤(当然也可以定义查询条件对象).
本文就是对基于简单类型变量的输入控制和校验的实现.

客户端数据校验器在OnKeyPress处理上有以下增强(文档未更新).
原有实现中截获控件的OnKeyPress后,开发人员自定义的OnKeyPress代码被校验器忽略,限制了开发人员对控件的控制能力。
一个可预见的情况是，如果需要增加Enter模拟Tab功能,则无法支持。

客户端数据校验器todo:
.非空项的界面提醒标记:提示方式可外部指定,如在输入控件之后显示一个红色的星号(*).
.支持TCheckBox,TRadio


代码如下:

///< 简单类型变量校验器
template <class T> class CVarValidator {
    T *var_;
    CValidatorBase *validator_;
    CBindControl *control_;
    string var_type_;
public:
    string var_desc_; ///< 变量描述
public:
    CVarValidator():var_(0),validator_(0),control_(0) {
    }
    CVarValidator(T *var,CValidatorBase *validator,string var_type):var_(var),validator_(validator),var_type_(var_type),control_(0) {
    }
    ~CVarValidator() {
        if (control_) delete control_;
    }
    void SetVar(T *var,const char *var_type,const char *desc) {
        var_ = var;
        var_type_ = var_type;
        if (desc) var_desc_ = desc;
    }
    void SetValidator(CValidatorBase *v) { validator_ = v; }
    void BindControl(CBindControl *control) { validator_->BindControl(control); }

    int Load() {
        char buffer[20];
        string type_name = var_type_;
        char *p = (char*)var_;        
		if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_LONG||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_ULONG) {
            sprintf(buffer,"%d",*(long*)p);
            validator_->SetText(buffer);
		}
		else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_INT||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UINT) {
            sprintf(buffer,"%d",*(int*)p);
            validator_->SetText(buffer);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_SHORT||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_USHORT) {
            sprintf(buffer,"%d",*(short*)p);
            validator_->SetText(buffer);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_INT1||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UINT1) {
            sprintf(buffer,"%c",*p);
            validator_->SetText(buffer);
		}
		else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT) {
            validator_->SetText(p);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE) {
            sprintf(buffer,"%.3f",*(double*)p); ///< @todo: 根据长度定义确定格式
            validator_->SetText(buffer);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_STRING) {
            string s = *(string*)p;
            validator_->SetText(s.c_str());
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_CHAR||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UCHAR) {
            validator_->SetText(p);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_INT64||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UINT64) {
            sprintf(buffer,"%I64d",*(__int64*)p);
            validator_->SetText(buffer);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_BOOL) {
            sprintf(buffer,"%d",*(bool*)p);
            validator_->SetText(buffer);
		}
		else {
            return -1;
		}
        return 0;
    }
    int Update() {
        char *p = (char*)var_;
        string sVal;
        validator_->GetText(sVal);
		string type_name = var_type_.c_str();
		if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_LONG||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_ULONG) {
			*(long*)p = atol(sVal.c_str());
		}
		else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_INT||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UINT) {
			*(int*)p = atoi(sVal.c_str());
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_SHORT||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_USHORT) {
			*(short*)p = (short)atoi(sVal.c_str());
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_INT1||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UINT1) {
			*p = sVal[0];
		}
		else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT) {
			*(float*)p = (float)atof(sVal.c_str());
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE) {
			*(double*)p = atof(sVal.c_str());
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_STRING) {
			*(string*)p = sVal.c_str();
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_CHAR||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UCHAR) {
			strcpy(p,sVal.c_str());//,fb->fld_size_);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_INT64||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UINT64) {
			*(__int64*)p = _atoi64(sVal.c_str());
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_BOOL) {
			*(bool*)p = sVal[0]=='1';
		}
		else {
            return -1;
		}

        return 0;
    }
    int Check() {
        char *p = (char*)var_;
		string type_name = var_type_.c_str();
        int ret = 0;
		if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_LONG||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_ULONG) {
			ret = validator_->Check((void*)*(long*)p);
		}
		else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_INT||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UINT) {
			ret = validator_->Check((void*)*(int*)p);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_SHORT||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_USHORT) {
			ret = validator_->Check((void*)*(short*)p);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_INT1||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UINT1) {
 			ret = validator_->Check((void*)*p);
		}
		else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT) {
			ret = validator_->Check((void*)p);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE) {
			ret = validator_->Check((void*)p);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_STRING) {
            string s = *(string*)p;
			ret = validator_->Check((void*)s.c_str());
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_CHAR||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UCHAR) {
			ret = validator_->Check((void*)p);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_INT64||type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_UINT64) {
			ret = validator_->Check((void*)*(__int64*)p);
		} else if (type_name==ORM_FIELD_TYPE_BOOL) {
			ret = validator_->Check((void*)*(bool*)p);
		}
		else {
            return 0;
		}

        return ret;
    }
};

测试代码如下:

TForm定义:

class TForm1 : public TForm
{
__published:	// IDE-managed Components
    void __fastcall FormCreate(TObject *Sender);
    void __fastcall edtVarKeyPress(TObject *Sender, char &Key);
    void __fastcall btnTestVarClick(TObject *Sender);
private:	// User declarations
    string alone_var_; ///< 变量
    CVarValidator<string> val_v_; ///< 简单类型变量校验器    
public:		// User declarations
    __fastcall TForm1(TComponent* Owner);
};

TForm实现:

void __fastcall TForm1::FormCreate(TObject *Sender)
{
    ///< 商品GTIN:不能为空,并且必须是13个字符宽
    CStringValidator *sv = new CStringValidator;
    sv->SetMinLength(13);
    sv->SetMaxLength(13);
    sv->SetNullFlag(false); ///< 不允许为空
    sv->AddValidChar(CS_DIGIT);

    val_v_.SetVar(&alone_var_,ORM_FIELD_TYPE_STRING,"商品GTIN");
    val_v_.SetValidator(sv);
    val_v_.BindControl(new CEdit(edtVar));

    return;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void __fastcall TForm1::btnTestVarClick(TObject *Sender)
{
    int rv = 0;
    rv = val_v_.Update();
    rv = val_v_.Check();
    ShowMessageFmt("'%s'%s,errcode=%d",ARRAYOFCONST((val_v_.var_desc_.c_str(),rv==0 ? "无效":"OK",rv)));

    alone_var_ = "1234567890123";
    rv = val_v_.Load();

    return;
}