PBDB Data Service：Fossil collections（化石采集记录）

描述

本节中记录的 URL 路径提供了对古生物学数据库中表示的化石收藏的信息的访问。在我们的数据库中，“化石集合”代表了一组在地理和时间上共同定位的化石事件。为了属于单个集合，必须故意将事件作为一个组收集，尽管不一定在同一场合收集。

使用此处描述的路径，您可以按各种条件查询集合，包括：名称、位置、年龄、输入者和分类标识。下面给出了示例。

地理聚类

为了便于对该数据库中表示的全球化石记录进行有效映射，我们在数据库中添加了几个级别的地理集群。每个聚类代表全球特定区域所有化石集合的聚合，可用于生成低分辨率的地图。

您可以使用摘要 URL 路径查询这些集群，如下所示。

摘要

以下 URL 路径可用：

1. Single fossil collection

此操作返回有关单个集合的信息，该集合由其标识符选择。例如：

• /data1.2/colls/single.json?id=50068&show=loc,stratext

{
"elapsed_time":0.00123,
"records": [
{"oid":"col:50068","sfm":"San Mateo","lng":-117.366669,"lat":33.200001,"nam":"Lawrence Canyon 3","aka":"LACM 4301, UCMP V68106, SDSNH 2643","noc":34,"oei":"Zanclean","eag":5.333,"lag":3.6,"rid":"ref:13448","cc2":"US","stp":"California","cny":"San Diego","prc":"__","gsc":"outcrop","sfm":"San Mateo","ssc":"formation","scm":"Hemphillian: Domning (1978) states the age of this collection is \"Middle Pliocene\""}
]
}

2. List of fossil collections

此操作返回有关根据您提供的参数选择的多个集合的信息。您可以按分类、地理位置、年龄、环境和许多其他条件选择集合。如果选择 csv 或 tsv 输出格式，则获得的输出将与经典集合下载非常相似。例如：

• /data1.2/colls/list.txt?base_name=Cetacea&interval=Miocene&show=ref,loc,stratext

"collection_no","record_type","formation","lng","lat","collection_name","collection_subset","collection_aka","n_occs","early_interval","late_interval","max_ma","min_ma","reference_no","primary_reference","cc","state","county","latlng_basis","latlng_precision","geogscale","geogcomments","formation","stratgroup","member","stratscale","zone","localsection","localbed","localbedunit","localorder","regionalsection","regionalbed","regionalbedunit","regionalorder","stratcomments"
"12120","col","Claremont","-121.819725","37.503887","Alameda Creek","","V-3936","1","Serravallian","","13.82","11.62","4176","J. M. Rensberger. 1969. A new iniid cetacean from the Miocene of California. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 82:1-34","US","California","Alameda","estimated from map","seconds","outcrop","Alameda Creek, 8 mi southeast of Sunol, Alameda County, California. In bank of the creek, practically at the forks of Alameda and Calaveras creeks, in blocks tubled down presumably from above the creek floor. SE1/4 NW1/4, sec 13, T. 5 S, R. 1 E., La Costa Valley quadrangle, ed. of 1953.","Claremont","Monterey","","formation","","","","","","","","","",""

3. Geographic summary of fossil collections

此操作与 occs/geosum 基本相同。它通过将所选集合集映射到地理群集来汇总这些集合集。其目的是提供显示化石收藏地理分布的地图的生成。您可以指定可用于上述 occs/list 操作的任何参数。提供多个级别的地理分辨率。例如：

• /data1.2/colls/summary.json?lngmin=0.0&lngmax=15.0&latmin=0.0&latmax=15.0&level=2

{
"elapsed_time":0.00397,
"records": [
{"oid":"clu:2090048","nco":11,"noc":97,"lng":1.406183,"lat":6.427360},
{"oid":"clu:2090050","nco":1,"noc":1,"lng":1.520000,"lat":11.490000},
{"oid":"clu:2091048","nco":10,"noc":349,"lng":3.145236,"lat":6.561719},
{"oid":"clu:2092047","nco":1,"noc":1,"lng":5.504167,"lat":5.036111},
{"oid":"clu:2092051","nco":4,"noc":6,"lng":5.614556,"lat":13.443914},
{"oid":"clu:2093045","nco":1,"noc":3,"lng":6.742000,"lat":0.317000},
{"oid":"clu:2093047","nco":30,"noc":541,"lng":7.542572,"lat":5.406494},
{"oid":"clu:2093048","nco":29,"noc":215,"lng":7.474400,"lat":6.439259},
{"oid":"clu:2094045","nco":48,"noc":167,"lng":9.512556,"lat":0.422020},
{"oid":"clu:2094046","nco":1,"noc":1,"lng":9.569167,"lat":3.939444},
{"oid":"clu:2094047","nco":76,"noc":419,"lng":9.242912,"lat":4.647558},
{"oid":"clu:2094048","nco":27,"noc":115,"lng":8.305247,"lat":6.624198},
{"oid":"clu:2094049","nco":8,"noc":25,"lng":9.146875,"lat":8.316042},
{"oid":"clu:2094052","nco":26,"noc":38,"lng":8.852725,"lat":14.970588},
{"oid":"clu:2095046","nco":2,"noc":41,"lng":10.043000,"lat":3.922500},
{"oid":"clu:2095047","nco":1,"noc":10,"lng":10.000000,"lat":4.000000},
{"oid":"clu:2095049","nco":43,"noc":204,"lng":11.168333,"lat":9.450814},
{"oid":"clu:2095050","nco":54,"noc":271,"lng":11.335968,"lat":10.629015},
{"oid":"clu:2096049","nco":7,"noc":19,"lng":13.103489,"lat":9.452363},
{"oid":"clu:2096050","nco":1,"noc":12,"lng":12.740000,"lat":10.162222},
{"oid":"clu:2096051","nco":25,"noc":630,"lng":13.145000,"lat":12.076944},
{"oid":"clu:2097049","nco":9,"noc":35,"lng":14.662556,"lat":8.343245}
]
}

• /data1.2/config.json?show=clusters

{
"elapsed_time":8.7e-05,
"records": [
{"cfg":"clu","lvl":"1","deg":"6.00000","cnt":"821","mco":"5670","moc":"43550"},
{"cfg":"clu","lvl":"2","deg":"2.00000","cnt":"3808","mco":"2205","moc":"16165"},
{"cfg":"clu","lvl":"3","deg":"0.50000","cnt":"17921","mco":"932","moc":"12081"}
]
}

4. Bibliographic references for fossil collections

此操作返回有关与化石集合关联的书目参考的信息。您可以将相同的过滤参数传递给 colls/byref 和 colls/refs，这将为您提供集合列表和关联引用列表。但是，操作 occs/refs 要灵活得多。它允许您检索分类和标本参考以及收集和出现参考，并可以报告分类群、出现次数、标本等的数量。从每条记录输入。如果要查找任何此类信息，则应改用该操作。例如：

• /data1.2/colls/refs.ris?base_name=Cetacea&interval=Miocene&show=comments&textresult

Provider: The Paleobiology Database
Database: The Paleobiology Database
Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8"


TY  - JOUR
ID  - ref:17879
AU  - Abbott,W.H.
AU  - Ernissee,J.J.
PY  - 1983///
TI  - Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of a diatomaceous clay unit in the Miocene Pungo River Formation of Beaufort County, North Carolina
T2  - Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology
VL  - 53
SP  - 287-353
LA  - English
KW  - spec
ER  - 

5. Collections grouped by bibliographic reference

此操作返回有关多个集合的信息，这些集合是根据集合的属性和输入它们的书目参考的属性的某种组合选择的。您可以将此操作与 colls/refs 结合使用，以显示每个选定引用的所有集合，或所有符合特定条件的集合。例如：

• /data1.2/colls/refs.ris?base_name=Cetacea&interval=Miocene&show=comments&textresult

Provider: The Paleobiology Database
Database: The Paleobiology Database
Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8"


TY  - JOUR
ID  - ref:17879
AU  - Abbott,W.H.
AU  - Ernissee,J.J.
PY  - 1983///
TI  - Biostratigraphy and paleoecology of a diatomaceous clay unit in the Miocene Pungo River Formation of Beaufort County, North Carolina
T2  - Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology
VL  - 53
SP  - 287-353
LA  - English
KW  - spec
ER  -