已安装nginx支持https配置 the "ssl" parameter requires ngx_http_ssl_module

nginx已安装，ssl模块未安装的解决方法：

如果需要再linux中安装nginx请参照：LINUX系统下安装nginx

一：开始Nginx的SSL模块

Nginx如果未开启SSL模块，配置Https时提示如下错误：

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-js">nginx<span style="color:#999999">:</span> <span style="color:#999999">[</span>emerg<span style="color:#999999">]</span> the <span style="color:#669900">"ssl"</span> parameter requires ngx_http_ssl_module <span style="color:#0077aa">in</span> <span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>usr<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>local<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>conf<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx<span style="color:#999999">.</span>conf</code></span>

解释：nginx缺少http_ssl_module模块，需要在已安装的nginx中添加ssl模块。

说明：我的nginx安装目录为：/usr/local/nginx  ， 源码包在/usr/src/nginx-1.5.9目录

Nginx开启SSL模块：

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-js">切换到源码包：
cd <span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>usr<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>src<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx<span style="color:#990055">-1.5</span><span style="color:#999999">.</span><span style="color:#990055">9</span>

查看nginx原有的模块
<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>usr<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>local<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>sbin<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx <span style="color:#a67f59">-</span>V

在configure arguments<span style="color:#999999">:</span>后面显示的原有的configure参数如下：
<span style="color:#a67f59">--</span>prefix<span style="color:#a67f59">=</span><span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>usr<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>local<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx <span style="color:#a67f59">--</span><span style="color:#0077aa">with</span><span style="color:#a67f59">-</span>http_stub_status_module</code></span>

 

二：从新配置SSL模块：

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-js">进入nginx源码包目录，运行：
<span style="color:#999999">.</span><span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>configure <span style="color:#a67f59">--</span>prefix<span style="color:#a67f59">=</span><span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>usr<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>local<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx <span style="color:#a67f59">--</span><span style="color:#0077aa">with</span><span style="color:#a67f59">-</span>http_stub_status_module <span style="color:#a67f59">--</span><span style="color:#0077aa">with</span><span style="color:#a67f59">-</span>http_ssl_module</code></span>

配置完成后，运行命令make命令：

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-js">make</code></span>

注意：此处不能进行make install，否则就是覆盖安装

 

三：替换已安装好的nginx包

替换之前先备份：

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-js">cp <span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>usr<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>local<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>sbin<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx <span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>usr<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>local<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>sbin<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx<span style="color:#999999">.</span>bak</code></span>

先停止nginx服务：

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-js"><span style="color:#708090">//查询nginx主进程号</span>
$ ps <span style="color:#a67f59">-</span>ef <span style="color:#a67f59">|</span> grep nginx

<span style="color:#708090">//从容停止Nginx：</span>
$kill <span style="color:#a67f59">-</span>QUIT 主进程号

<span style="color:#708090">//快速停止Nginx：</span>
kill <span style="color:#a67f59">-</span>TERM 主进程号

<span style="color:#708090">//强制停止Nginx：</span>
pkill <span style="color:#a67f59">-</span><span style="color:#990055">9</span> nginx</code></span>

将刚刚编译好的nginx覆盖掉原有的nginx

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-js">cp <span style="color:#999999">.</span><span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>objs<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx <span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>usr<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>local<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx<span style="color:#ee9900">/sbin/</span></code></span>

然后启动nginx，仍可以通过命令查看是否已经加入成功

<span style="color:#000000"><code class="language-js"><span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>usr<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>local<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>sbin<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx <span style="color:#a67f59">-</span>V
此时应该显示为即配置成功：
configure arguments<span style="color:#999999">:</span> <span style="color:#a67f59">--</span>prefix<span style="color:#a67f59">=</span><span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>usr<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>local<span style="color:#a67f59">/</span>nginx <span style="color:#a67f59">--</span><span style="color:#0077aa">with</span><span style="color:#a67f59">-</span>http_stub_status_module <span style="color:#a67f59">--</span><span style="color:#0077aa">with</span><span style="color:#a67f59">-</span>http_ssl_module</code></span>