第四章为程序制作自定义主题

Chapter 4: Tutorials for Using Xtreme Toolkit Pro v13.2 Up | Previous | Next怎样为程序制作自定义主题

你可以为程序制作自定义主题，通过继承toolkit中的任一主题类 。 源代码链接

1. 通过继承toolkit中的任一可用的主题类，你可以制作自定义主题.
   制作一个类似Visual Studio 6.0的双把手( gripper) 主题.

1. 1. 新建一个类，派生自 toolkit中的预定义主题. 我们将使用CXTPDefaultTheme; 不过你也可以使用下面任何一个主题类::
      CXTPDefaultTheme 继承Office 2000 风格
      CXTPOfficeTheme继承Office XP 风格
      CXTPOffice2003Theme 继承Office 2003 风格
      CXTPNativeXPTheme 继承本地 XP 风格

      class CDoubleGripperTheme : public CXTPDefaultTheme
      {
          ...
      };
      

   2. 覆盖 CXTPDefaultTheme 基类(查看XTPPaintManager.h)的DrawCommandBarGripper函数.  可以画命令栏把手添加定制外观:

      class CDoubleGripperTheme : public CXTPDefaultTheme
      {
          virtual CSize DrawCommandBarGripper(
              CDC* pDC, CXTPCommandBar* pBar, BOOL bDraw);
      };
      
      // DrawCommandBarGripper函数.
      //  bDraw 为假返回 gripper size.
      //  bDraw 为真，绘制gripper.
      CSize CDoubleGripperTheme::DrawCommandBarGripper(CDC *pDC, CXTPCommandBar *pBar, BOOL bDraw)
      {
        // If 工具栏垂直停靠    
        if (pBar->GetPosition() == xtpBarRight ||        
            pBar->GetPosition() == xtpBarLeft)    
        {        
          if (bDraw)        
          {            
              CXTPClientRect rc(pBar);            
              Draw3dRect(pDC, CRect(3, 3, rc.right - 3, 6),                
                     COLOR_BTNHILIGHT, COLOR_3DSHADOW);            
              Draw3dRect(pDC, CRect(3, 7, rc.right - 3, 10),                
                     COLOR_BTNHILIGHT, COLOR_3DSHADOW);        
          }        
          return CSize(0, 10);    
        }    
        // if 工具栏水平停靠    
        elseif (pBar->GetPosition() == xtpBarTop ||
               pBar->GetPosition() == xtpBarBottom)
        {
          CXTPClientRect rc(pBar);
          if (bDraw)
          {
              Draw3dRect(pDC, CRect(3, 3, 6, rc.bottom - 3),COLOR_BTNHILIGHT, COLOR_3DSHADOW);
              Draw3dRect(pDC, CRect(7, 3, 10, rc.bottom - 3),COLOR_BTNHILIGHT, COLOR_3DSHADOW);
          }
          return CSize(10, 0);
        }
        else 
        return CXTPDefaultTheme::DrawCommandBarGripper(pDC, pBar, bDraw);
      }
      											
      

   3. 在CMainFrame::OnCreate()方法中调用 CXTPPaintManager::SetCustomTheme 使用我们刚创建的主题风格:

      int CMainFrame::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct)
      {
          ...
      
          //使用自己的主题风格绘制命令栏grippers.
          CXTPPaintManager::SetCustomTheme(new CDoubleGripperTheme());
          return 0;
      }
      

      展示自定义主题风格的MDI 示例程序...

      
      ****************************************************************************************************************************************

                          OfficeXP风格程序对比(译者加),左边是连续三个点

                                   

                           *****************************************************************************************************************************************

 

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原文

1. Create a new class derived from one of the predefiend themes found in the toolkit. We are going to useCXTPDefaultTheme; however you can use any of the following theme classes:
   CXTPDefaultTheme to inherit Office 2000 theme
   CXTPOfficeTheme to inherit Office XP theme
   CXTPOffice2003Theme to inherit Office 2003 theme
   CXTPNativeXPTheme to inherit Native XP theme

   class CDoubleGripperTheme : public CXTPDefaultTheme
   {
       ...
   };
   

2. Override the DrawCommandBarGripper ofCXTPDefaultTheme base class (SeeXTPPaintManager.h). This will allow us to add our own custom look for drawing the command bar grippers:

   class CDoubleGripperTheme : public CXTPDefaultTheme
   {
       virtual CSize DrawCommandBarGripper(
           CDC* pDC, CXTPCommandBar* pBar, BOOL bDraw);
   };
   
   // DrawCommandBarGripper function.
   // if bDraw if FALSE must return gripper size.
   // if bDraw is TRUE must draw gripper.
   CSize CDoubleGripperTheme::DrawCommandBarGripper(CDC* pDC,
       CXTPCommandBar* pBar, BOOL bDraw)
   {
       // If Toolbar is vertical docked
       if (pBar->GetPosition() == xtpBarRight ||
           pBar->GetPosition() == xtpBarLeft)
       {
           if (bDraw)
           {
               CXTPClientRect rc(pBar);
               Draw3dRect(pDC, CRect(3, 3, rc.right - 3, 6),
                   COLOR_BTNHILIGHT, COLOR_3DSHADOW);
               Draw3dRect(pDC, CRect(3, 7, rc.right - 3, 10),
                   COLOR_BTNHILIGHT, COLOR_3DSHADOW);
           }
           return CSize(0, 10);
       }
       // if Toolbar is horizontal  docked
       else
       if (pBar->GetPosition() == xtpBarTop ||
           pBar->GetPosition() == xtpBarBottom)
       {
           CXTPClientRect rc(pBar);
           if (bDraw)
           {
               Draw3dRect(pDC, CRect(3, 3, 6, rc.bottom - 3),
                   COLOR_BTNHILIGHT, COLOR_3DSHADOW);
               Draw3dRect(pDC, CRect(7, 3, 10, rc.bottom - 3),
                   COLOR_BTNHILIGHT, COLOR_3DSHADOW);
           }
           return CSize(10, 0);
       }
       else return CXTPDefaultTheme::DrawCommandBarGripper(pDC, pBar, bDraw);
   }
   
   

3. Call CXTPPaintManager::SetCustomTheme fromCMainFrame::OnCreate() method to use the theme we just created:

   int CMainFrame::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct)
   {
       ...
   
       // Use our own theme for drawing command bar grippers.
       CXTPPaintManager::SetCustomTheme(new CDoubleGripperTheme());
   
       return 0;
   }
   

   MDI Sample Application Showing Custom Theme...