3DES加密算法及Python实现

import json
from Crypto.Cipher import DES3
key = "123fffg2vffsssss1112356F"#24位密钥
iv = "IV202404"#8位向量


class EncryptData():
    def __init__(self):
        self.key = key[:24]  # 初始化密钥
        self.iv = iv.encode('utf-8')  # 初始化密钥
        self.length = DES3.block_size  # 初始化数据块大小
        self.aes = DES3.new(self.key, DES3.MODE_CBC, self.iv)  # 初始化AES,ECB模式的实例
        # 截断函数，去除填充的字符
        self.unpad = lambda date: date[0:-ord(date[-1])]

    def pad(self, text):
        """
        #填充函数，使被加密数据的字节码长度是block_size的整数倍
        """
        count = len(text.encode('utf-8'))
        add = self.length - (count % self.length)
        entext = text + (chr(add) * add)
        return entext

    def encrypt(self, encrData):  # 加密函数
        res = self.aes.encrypt(self.pad(encrData).encode("utf8"))
        msg = res.hex()
        return msg

    def decrypt(self, decrData):  # 解密函数
        res = bytes.fromhex(decrData)
        msg = self.aes.decrypt(res).decode("utf8")
        return self.unpad(msg)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    data = {"username": "dahai"}
    json_str = json.dumps(data)
    res = EncryptData().encrypt(json_str)
    print("加密结果", res)
    print("解密结果", EncryptData().decrypt(res))