Problem:
Implement strStr().
Returns a pointer to the first occurrence of needle in haystack, or null if needle is not part of haystack.
Thoughts
First, need to understand the problem correctly, the pointer simply means a sub string.
Second, make sure the loop does not exceed the boundaries of two strings.
Java Solution
public String strStr(String haystack, String needle) {
int needleLen = needle.length();
int haystackLen = haystack.length();
if (needleLen == haystackLen && needleLen == 0)
return "";
if (needleLen == 0)
return haystack;
for (int i = 0; i < haystackLen; i++) {
// make sure in boundary of needle
if (haystackLen - i + 1 < needleLen)
return null;
int k = i;
int j = 0;
while (j < needleLen && k < haystackLen && needle.charAt(j) == haystack.charAt(k)) {
j++;
k++;
if (j == needleLen)
return haystack.substring(i);
}
}
return null;
}