得到windows的版本号，以及补丁

#include  < windows.h >    
#include  < stdio.h >    

#define  BUFSIZE 80   

int  main()   
... {   
    OSVERSIONINFOEX   osvi;   
    BOOL   bOsVersionInfoEx;   

    // Try calling GetVersionEx using the OSVERSIONINFOEX structure.   
    // If that fails, try using the OSVERSIONINFO structure.   
    ZeroMemory(&osvi, sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX));   
    osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX);   
    if(!(bOsVersionInfoEx = GetVersionEx((OSVERSIONINFO*)&osvi)))   
    ...{   
        osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);   
        if(!GetVersionEx((OSVERSIONINFO*)&osvi))     
            return   FALSE;   
    }   

    switch(osvi.dwPlatformId)   
    ...{   
        // Test for the Windows NT product family.   
        case VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT:   

            // Test for the specific product family.   
            if(osvi.dwMajorVersion==5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion==2)   
                printf("Microsoft Windows&nbsp;.NET Server&nbsp;2003 family, ");   

            if(osvi.dwMajorVersion==5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion==1)   
                printf("Microsoft Windows XP");   

            if(osvi.dwMajorVersion==5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion==0)   
                printf("Microsoft Windows 2000");   

            if(osvi.dwMajorVersion <= 4 )   
                printf("Microsoft Windows NT");   

            // Test for specific product on Windows NT 4.0 SP6 and later.   
            if( bOsVersionInfoEx )   
            ...{   
                // Test for the workstation type.   
                if( osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION )   
                ...{   
                    if(osvi.dwMajorVersion == 4 )   
                        printf("Workstation 4.0 ");   
                    else if(osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_PERSONAL)   
                        printf("Home Edition ");   
                    else   
                        printf("Professional ");   
                }   
                // Test for the server type.   
                else if(osvi.wProductType == VER_NT_SERVER)   
                ...{   
                    if(osvi.dwMajorVersion==5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion==2)   
                    ...{   
                        if(osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_DATACENTER)   
                            printf("Datacenter Edition");   
                        else if(osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)   
                            printf("Enterprise Edition");   
                        else if(osvi.wSuiteMask == VER_SUITE_BLADE)   
                            printf("Web Edition");   
                        else   
                            printf("Standard Edition");   
                    }   
                    else if(osvi.dwMajorVersion==5 && osvi.dwMinorVersion==0)   
                    ...{   
                        if(osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_DATACENTER)   
                            printf("Datacenter Server");   
                        else if(osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)   
                            printf("Advanced Server");   
                        else   
                            printf("Server");   
                    }   
                    else   // Windows NT 4.0     
                    ...{   
                        if(osvi.wSuiteMask & VER_SUITE_ENTERPRISE)   
                            printf("Server 4.0, Enterprise Edition");   
                        else   
                            printf("Server 4.0");   
                    }   
                }   
            }   
            else     // Test for specific product on Windows NT 4.0 SP5 and earlier   
            ...{   
                HKEY   hKey;   
                char   szProductType[BUFSIZE];   
                DWORD  dwBufLen = BUFSIZE;   
                LONG   lRet;   

                lRet = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,   
                                    "SYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/Control/ProductOptions",   
                                    0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &hKey);   
                if(lRet != ERROR_SUCCESS)   
                    return FALSE;   

                lRet = RegQueryValueEx(hKey, "ProductType", NULL, NULL,   
                                    (LPBYTE)szProductType, &dwBufLen);   
                if((lRet != ERROR_SUCCESS) || (dwBufLen > BUFSIZE))   
                    return FALSE;   

                RegCloseKey( hKey );   

                if(lstrcmpi("WINNT", szProductType) == 0)   
                    printf("Workstation");   
                if(lstrcmpi("LANMANNT", szProductType) == 0)   
                    printf("Server");   
                if(lstrcmpi("SERVERNT", szProductType) == 0)   
                    printf("Advanced Server");   

                printf("%d.%d", osvi.dwMajorVersion, osvi.dwMinorVersion);   
            }   

            // Display service pack (if any) and build number.   
            if(osvi.dwMajorVersion==4 && lstrcmpi(osvi.szCSDVersion, "Service Pack 6")==0)   
            ...{   
                HKEY  hKey;   
                LONG  lRet;   

                // Test for SP6 versus SP6a.   
                lRet = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,   
                                    "SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Windows NT/CurrentVersion/Hotfix/Q246009",   
                                    0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &hKey);   
                if(lRet == ERROR_SUCCESS)   
                    printf("Service Pack 6a (Build %d) ", osvi.dwBuildNumber & 0xFFFF);                     
                else   // Windows NT 4.0 prior to SP6a   
                ...{   
                    printf("%s (Build %d) ",   
                        osvi.szCSDVersion,   
                        osvi.dwBuildNumber & 0xFFFF);   
                }   

                RegCloseKey(hKey);   
            }   
            else    // Windows NT 3.51 and earlier or Windows 2000 and later   
            ...{   
                printf("%s(Build%d) ",   
                    osvi.szCSDVersion,   
                    osvi.dwBuildNumber & 0xFFFF);   
            }   

            break;   

        // Test for the Windows 95 product family.   
        case   VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS:   

            if(osvi.dwMajorVersion==4 && osvi.dwMinorVersion==0)   
            ...{   
                printf("Microsoft Windows 95");   
                if(osvi.szCSDVersion[1]=='C' || osvi.szCSDVersion[1]=='B')   
                    printf("OSR2");   
            }     

            if(osvi.dwMajorVersion==4 && osvi.dwMinorVersion==10)   
            ...{   
                printf("Microsoft Windows 98");   
                if(osvi.szCSDVersion[1] == 'A')   
                    printf("SE");   
            }     

            if(osvi.dwMajorVersion==4 && osvi.dwMinorVersion==90)   
            ...{   
                printf("Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition ");   
            }     
            break;   

        case   VER_PLATFORM_WIN32s:   

            printf("Microsoft Win32s ");   
            break;   
    } 

    return   TRUE;     
}