一直以来都在用windows 提供的api 来操作 .ini文件,但是当文件的条数过大时读写的速度大减,而且考虑到不能跨平台操作(linux),于是自己写了个操作 .ini文件的类,经测试,基本感觉还行,先写到我的blog中,望大家帮忙测试,多多指教,共同改善,真强其功能!
源文件:
/*
* project:
* 通用模块 ( 用STL处理 *.ini 文件 )
*
* description:
*
* 通过CHandle_IniFile类操作ini 文件,实现添加、删除、修改
*
* ( the end of this file have one sample,
* welcom to use... )
*
*
* file:ZLB_Handle_File.h
*
* author: @ zlb
*
* time:2005-07-25
*
*
*
--*/
#ifndef ZLB_HANDLE_FILE__
#define ZLB_HANDLE_FILE__
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <iterator>
using namespace std;
typedef map<string, string, less<string> > strMap;
typedef strMap::iterator strMapIt;
const char*const MIDDLESTRING = "_____***_______";
struct analyzeini{
string strsect;
strMap *pmap;
analyzeini(strMap & strmap):pmap(&strmap){}
void operator()( const string & strini)
{
int first =strini.find('[');
int last = strini.rfind(']');
if( first != string::npos && last != string::npos && first != last+1)
{
strsect = strini.substr(first+1,last-first-1);
return ;
}
if(strsect.empty())
return ;
if((first=strini.find('='))== string::npos)
return ;
string strtmp1= strini.substr(0,first);
string strtmp2=strini.substr(first+1, string::npos);
first= strtmp1.find_first_not_of(" /t");
last = strtmp1.find_last_not_of(" /t");
if(first == string::npos || last == string::npos)
return ;
string strkey = strtmp1.substr(first, last-first+1);
first = strtmp2.find_first_not_of(" /t");
if(((last = strtmp2.find("/t#", first )) != -1) ||
((last = strtmp2.find(" #", first )) != -1) ||
((last = strtmp2.find("/t//", first )) != -1)||
((last = strtmp2.find(" //", first )) != -1))
{
strtmp2 = strtmp2.substr(0, last-first);
}
last = strtmp2.find_last_not_of(" /t");
if(first == string::npos || last == string::npos)
return ;
string value = strtmp2.substr(first, last-first+1);
string mapkey = strsect + MIDDLESTRING;
mapkey += strkey;
(*pmap)[mapkey]=value;
return ;
}
};
class CHandle_IniFile
{
public:
CHandle_IniFile( ){};
~CHandle_IniFile( )
{
c_inimap.clear();
vt_ini.clear();
};
bool open(const char* pinipath)
{
return do_open(pinipath);
}
/*
* 读取对应的值
* description:
* psect = 主键
* pkey = 次级键
* return = value
*
*/
string read(const char*psect, const char*pkey)
{
string mapkey = psect;
mapkey += MIDDLESTRING;
mapkey += pkey;
strMapIt it = c_inimap.find(mapkey);
if(it == c_inimap.end())
return "";
else
return it->second;
}
/*
*
* 修改主键 (rootkey)
* description:
* sItself = 要修改的主键名
* sNewItself = 目标主键名
* return = true(成功) or false(失败)
*
*/
bool change_rootkey(char *sItself,char *sNewItself)
{
if(!strcmp(sItself,"") || !strcmp(sNewItself,""))
{
return false;
}
string sIt = "[";
sIt+=sItself;
sIt+="]";
for(std::vector<string>::iterator iter = vt_ini.begin();
iter != vt_ini.end();iter++)
{
if(!(*iter).compare(sIt))
{
//** 改变文件vector
sIt = "[";