sql%rowcount用于记录修改的条数,就如你在sqlplus下执行delete from之后提示已删除xx行一样, 这个参数必须要在一个修改语句和commit之间放置,否则你就得不到正确的修改行数。
例如:
SQL> declare n number;
2 begin
3 insert into test_a select level lv from dual connect by level<500;
4 n:=sql%rowcount;
5 commit;
6 dbms_output.put_line(n);
7 end;
8 /
499
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> declare n number;
2 begin
3 insert into test_a select level lv from dual connect by level<500;
4 commit;
5 n:=sql%rowcount;
6 dbms_output.put_line(n);
7 end;
8 /
如果我连续执行了3个select语句
然后调用sql%rowcount,得到的结果是最后一个select的条数。 要统计所有的,可以使用三个变量接收sql%rowcount,然后相加即可,不过貌似直接select的写法无法使用sql%rowcount。
以下转自
http://www.eygle.com/archives/2005/04/oracleoeouaeeae.html
测试过Delete和For all两种方法,for all在这里并没有带来性能提高,所以仍然选择了批量直接删除。
create or replace procedure delBigTab(p_TableName in varchar2,
p_Condition in varchar2,
p_Count in varchar2)
aspragma autonomous_transaction;
n_delete number := 0;
begin
while 1 = 1 loopEXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'delete from ' || p_TableName || ' where ' || p_Condition || ' and rownum <= :rn' USING p_Count;
if SQL%NOTFOUND thenexit; elsen_delete := n_delete + SQL%ROWCOUNT;
end if;
commit;
end loop;
commit;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Finished!'); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Totally ' || to_char(n_delete) || ' records deleted!');
end;
以下是删除过程及时间:
SQL> create or replace procedure delBigTab 2 ( 3 p_TableName in varchar2, 4 p_Condition in varchar2, 5 p_Count in varchar2 6 ) 7 as 8 pragma autonomous_transaction; 9 n_delete number:=0; 10 begin 11 while 1=1 loop 12 EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 13 'delete from '||p_TableName||' where '||p_Condition||' and rownum <= :rn' 14 USING p_Count; 15 if SQL%NOTFOUND then 16 exit; 17 else 18 n_delete:=n_delete + SQL%ROWCOUNT; 19 end if; 20 commit; 21 end loop; 22 commit; 23 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Finished!'); 24 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Totally '||to_char(n_delete)||' records deleted!'); 25 end; 26 / Procedure created. SQL> set timing on SQL> select min(NUMDLFLOGGUID) from HS_DLF_DOWNLOG_HISTORY; MIN(NUMDLFLOGGUID) ------------------ 11000000 Elapsed: 00:00:00.23 SQL> exec delBigTab('HS_DLF_DOWNLOG_HISTORY','NUMDLFLOGGUID < 11100000','10000'); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. Elapsed: 00:00:18.54 SQL> select min(NUMDLFLOGGUID) from HS_DLF_DOWNLOG_HISTORY; MIN(NUMDLFLOGGUID) ------------------ 11100000 Elapsed: 00:00:00.18 SQL> set serveroutput on SQL> exec delBigTab('HS_DLF_DOWNLOG_HISTORY','NUMDLFLOGGUID < 11200000','10000'); Finished! Totally 96936 records deleted! PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. Elapsed: 00:00:18.61 10万记录大约19s SQL> exec delBigTab('HS_DLF_DOWNLOG_HISTORY','NUMDLFLOGGUID < 11300000','10000'); Finished! Totally 100000 records deleted! PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. Elapsed: 00:00:18.62 SQL> exec delBigTab('HS_DLF_DOWNLOG_HISTORY','NUMDLFLOGGUID < 11400000','10000'); Finished! Totally 100000 records deleted! PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. Elapsed: 00:00:18.85 SQL> SQL> exec delBigTab('HS_DLF_DOWNLOG_HISTORY','NUMDLFLOGGUID < 13000000','10000'); Finished! Totally 1000000 records deleted! PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. Elapsed: 00:03:13.87 100万记录大约3分钟 SQL> exec delBigTab('HS_DLF_DOWNLOG_HISTORY','NUMDLFLOGGUID < 20000000','10000'); Finished! Totally 6999977 records deleted! PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. Elapsed: 00:27:24.69 700万大约27分钟 以上过程仅供参考.