点击这些按钮时进入到同一个action中找到相应的方法

HTML code

  
  

   
   
   
   
        
   
   <form action="arrayaction.do" method="get">
   
   
        
   
   <input type="button" value="插入"/>
   
   
        
   
   <input type="button" value="删除"/>
   
   
        
   
   <input type="button" value="修改"/>
   
   
        
   
   <input type="button" value="显示"/>
   
   
    
   
   </form>
   
   

  
  

问题是这样的:页面上有多个按钮,我需要当点击这些按钮时全部进入到同一个action中,但是这个action中有不同的方法.比如insert() delete()等,我点击不同按钮时怎么能够让它找到相应的方法呢?

 

 

 

不用JavaScript、DispatchAction就可以来做：

HTML code

   
   

    
    
    
    <
    
    form 
    
    action
    
    ="arrayaction.do"
    
     method
    
    ="get"
    
    >
    
    
        
    
    <
    
    input 
    
    type
    
    ="button"
    
     value
    
    ="插入"
    
     name
    
    ="insert"
    
    />
    
    
        
    
    <
    
    input 
    
    type
    
    ="button"
    
     value
    
    ="删除"
    
     name
    
    ="delete"
    
    />
    
    
        
    
    <
    
    input 
    
    type
    
    ="button"
    
     value
    
    ="修改"
    
     name
    
    ="modify"
    
    />
    
    
        
    
    <
    
    input 
    
    type
    
    ="button"
    
     value
    
    ="显示"
    
     name
    
    ="list"
    
    />
    
    

    
    </
    
    form
    
    >
   
   

假如用户点了“插入”按钮，这时：
request.getParameter("insert")=="插入";
request.getParameter("delete")==null;
request.getParameter("modify")==null;
request.getParameter("list")==null;

以此类推!也就是说无论多少submit类型的按钮，只有一个不为空。这时在Struts1的Action中以用反射方法来做：

Java code

   
   

    
    
    
    public
    
     
    
    class
    
     MyAction 
    
    extends
    
     Action{
    
    //
    
    注意，这里并不需要继承DispatchAction
    
    

    
    
    
    
    public
    
     ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm from, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 
    
    throws
    
     Exception {
        String func 
    
    =
    
     {
    
    "
    
    insert
    
    "
    
    ,
    
    "
    
    delete
    
    "
    
    ,
    
    "
    
    modify
    
    "
    
    ,
    
    "
    
    list
    
    "
    
    };
        String methodName 
    
    =
    
     
    
    null
    
    ;
        
    
    for
    
    (String f : func){
                
    
    if
    
    (request.getParameter(f) 
    
    !=
    
     
    
    null
    
    ){
                    methodName 
    
    =
    
     request.getParameter(f);
                    
    
    break
    
    ;
                }
        }
        
    
    try
    
     {
            
    
    //
    
    利用反射技术让程序自动找到要处理的方法并执行之，注意methodName参数
    
    

    
                Method method 
    
    =
    
     
    
    this
    
    .clazz.getDeclaredMethod(methodName, ActionMapping.
    
    class
    
    , ActionForm.
    
    class
    
    , HttpServletRequest.
    
    class
    
    , HttpServletResponse.
    
    class
    
    );
            
    
    return
    
     (ActionForward)method.invoke(
    
    this
    
    , mapping, from, request, response);
        } 
    
    catch
    
     (Exception e) {
            request.setAttribute(
    
    "
    
    message
    
    "
    
    , e.getMessage());
            
    
    return
    
     mapping.findForward(
    
    "
    
    message
    
    "
    
    );
        }
    }

    
    
    public
    
     ActionForward insert(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm from, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 
    
    throws
    
     Exception {
        
    
    //
    
    todo
    
    

    
        }

    
    
    public
    
     ActionForward delete(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm from, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 
    
    throws
    
     Exception {
        
    
    //
    
    todo
    
    

    
        }

    
    
    public
    
     ActionForward modify(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm from, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 
    
    throws
    
     Exception {
        
    
    //
    
    todo
    
    

    
        }

    
    
    public
    
     ActionForward list(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm from, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 
    
    throws
    
     Exception {
        
    
    //
    
    todo
    
    

    
        }

   
   

 
 

  
   来自：http://topic.csdn.net/u/20091016/14/d466dc26-7ca0-4006-b413-83e1cb63547d.html