Servlet CRUD-Servlet提供更新功能、使用Servlet进行CRUD开发的弊端

SERVLET 提供更新功能

• 编写 HeroUpdateServlet
  
  HeroUpdateServlet
  根据浏览器提交的id name hp damage创建一个Hero对象
  然后调用HeroDAO的update，进行更新
  更新结束后，客户端跳转到 /listHero
  

  package servlet;
   
  import java.io.IOException;
   
  import javax.servlet.ServletException;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
   
  import bean.Hero;
  import dao.HeroDAO;
   
  public class HeroUpdateServlet extends HttpServlet {
   
      protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
              throws ServletException, IOException {
   
          request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
   
          Hero hero = new Hero();
          hero.setId(Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id")));
          hero.setName(request.getParameter("name"));
          hero.setHp(Float.parseFloat(request.getParameter("hp")));
          hero.setDamage(Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("damage")));
   
          new HeroDAO().update(hero);
   
          response.sendRedirect("/listHero");
   
      }
  }

• 配置web.xml
  
  新增对路径 /updateHero的映射
  

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  <web-app>
   
      <servlet>
          <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
          <servlet-class>HelloServlet</servlet-class>
          <load-on-startup>10</load-on-startup>
      </servlet>
   
      <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/hello</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
   
      <servlet>
          <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
          <servlet-class>LoginServlet</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
   
      <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/login</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
      <servlet>
          <servlet-name>RegisterServlet</servlet-name>
          <servlet-class>RegisterServlet</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
   
      <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>RegisterServlet</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/register</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
   
      <servlet>
          <servlet-name>HeroListServlet</servlet-name>
          <servlet-class>servlet.HeroListServlet</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
   
      <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>HeroListServlet</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/listHero</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
   
      <servlet>
          <servlet-name>HeroAddServlet</servlet-name>
          <servlet-class>servlet.HeroAddServlet</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
   
      <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>HeroAddServlet</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/addHero</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
   
      <servlet>
          <servlet-name>HeroDeleteServlet</servlet-name>
          <servlet-class>servlet.HeroDeleteServlet</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
   
      <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>HeroDeleteServlet</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/deleteHero</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
      <servlet>
          <servlet-name>HeroEditServlet</servlet-name>
          <servlet-class>servlet.HeroEditServlet</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
   
      <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>HeroEditServlet</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/editHero</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
      <servlet>
          <servlet-name>HeroUpdateServlet</servlet-name>
          <servlet-class>servlet.HeroUpdateServlet</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
   
      <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>HeroUpdateServlet</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/updateHero</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
   
  </web-app>

• 使用Servlet进行CRUD开发的弊端
  
  用到这里，大家对使用Servlet进行CRUD开发就有比较全面感性认识了。 其中一个比较明显的弊端就是在Servlet编写html代码很痛苦，效率不高，可读性差，难以维护。
  最好可以在html文件里面写html代码，同时又能在里面调用java的变量，那么这样就需要学习JSP了。