IntelliJ IDEA-ssm使用IDEA创建一个Maven风格的ssm项目

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-13 13:22:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-13 13:22:33 发布

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新建项目

点击Create New Project新建项目
选中maven webapp格式

1. 左边选中Maven
2. 勾选Create from archetype
3. 选中 org.apache.maven.archetypes:maven-archetype-webapp
4. Next
项目参数

GroupId: com.how2java
ArtifactId: ssm
确认Maven路径

这一步将看到Maven 配置中的参数，无需做改动
确认项目名称

无需改动,点击Finish即可
Maven import

每次新建Maven项目，或者pom.xml有改动，都会有这个提示，这次点击Enable Auto-Import，自动导入，省掉麻烦。
新建java源代码目录

maven web项目默认是没有java源代码目录的，所以需要手动创建，并设置其为源代码目录
右键main目录-> New->Directory->输入java->右键java->Mark Directory as-> Sources Root
这样就创建了存放java源文件的目录了

修改pom.xml

接着复制粘贴pom.xml为下面的代码

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.how2java</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  
  <properties>
    <spring.version>4.1.3.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <pagehelper.version>5.1.2-beta</pagehelper.version>
    <mysql.version>5.1.6</mysql.version>
    <mybatis.spring.version>1.2.3</mybatis.spring.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.1.1</mybatis.version>
    <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
    <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
    <jsqlparser.version>1.0</jsqlparser.version>
    <jackson.version>1.2.7</jackson.version>
    <servlet-api.version>3.1.0</servlet-api.version>
    <druid.version>1.0.18</druid.version>
    <log4j.version>1.2.16</log4j.version>
    <commons-logging.version>1.2</commons-logging.version>
    <commons-fileupload.version>1.2.1</commons-fileupload.version>
    <commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version>
    <commons-lang.version>2.6</commons-lang.version>
    <aopalliance.version>1.0</aopalliance.version>
    <mybatis-generator.version>1.3.5</mybatis-generator.version>
  </properties>
  
  <dependencies>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>${junit.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>${mysql.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>${druid.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- JSP相关 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>${jstl.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
  
    <!-- pageHelper -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
      <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
      <version>${pagehelper.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <!--jsqlparser-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.jsqlparser</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsqlparser</artifactId>
      <version>${jsqlparser.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
      <version>${commons-logging.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>${commons-io.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
      <version>${commons-lang.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
      <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
      <version>${aopalliance.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis-generator.version}</version>
    </dependency>
  
  </dependencies>
  
  <build>
    <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
    <plugins>
      <!-- 资源文件拷贝插件 -->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.7</version>
        <configuration>
          <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <!-- java编译插件 -->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.2</version>
        <configuration>
          <source>1.8</source>
          <target>1.8</target>
          <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
    <pluginManagement>
      <plugins>
        <!-- 配置Tomcat插件 -->
        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
          <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  
    <resources>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.properties</include>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
          <include>**/*.tld</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
      </resource>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.properties</include>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
      </resource>
    </resources>
  
  </build>
  
</project>

复制web.xml

首先覆盖web.xml
把下载下来的xxx/ssm/WebContent/WEB-INF/web.xml
复制到当前的 ssm/src/main/webapp/web.xml这里
复制 JSP

接着复制jsp目录。
千万不要复制lib目录
复制resource文件

把3个配置文件复制到ssm/src/main/resources下面
复制java文件

把java源代码复制到src/main/java下
关于Category.xml

按照maven ssm项目风格来说，这个文件本应该放在Resource目录的mapper文件夹下，但是这么做还要修改配置信息，为了避免问题复杂话，而且考虑到即使放在当前位置也是可以正常工作的，所以就暂时不修改它的位置了。
配置Tomcat

Tomcat配置和启动涉及多个步骤，请参考前面的专门为IDEA做的：配置Tomcat
启动Tomcat

点击绿色按钮，启动Tomcat
测试

访问地址，观察到如图所示的界面
```
http://localhost:8080/ssm/listCategory
```
注：为了在访问路径里使用ssm,必须把Tomcat配置界面的Deployment的Application context/设置为ssm，否则只能用如下路径访问了
```
http://localhost:8080/listCategory
```