Basic Shortcuts
Description | Windows | Mac OS |
---|---|---|
Edit menu | Alt + E | Ctrl + F2 + F |
File menu | Alt + F | Ctrl + F2 + E |
View menu | Alt + V | Ctrl + F2 + V |
Select all text | Ctrl + A | Cmd + A |
Copy text | Ctrl + C | Cmd + C |
Find text | Ctrl + F | Cmd + F |
Find and replace text | Ctrl + H | Cmd + F |
New Document | Ctrl + N | Cmd + N |
Open a file | Ctrl + O | Cmd + O |
Print options | Ctrl + P | Cmd + P |
Save file | Ctrl + S | Cmd + S |
Paste text | Ctrl + V | Cmd + V |
Cut text | Ctrl + X | Cmd + X |
Redo text | Ctrl + Y | Shift + Cmd + Z |
Undo text | Ctrl + Z | Cmd + Z |
Text Editing
Description | Windows | Mac OS |
---|---|---|
Cursor Movement | ||
Go to the right or to the beginning of next line break | Right Arrow | Right Arrow |
Go to the left or to the end of previous line break | Left Arrow | Left Arrow |
Go up one row | Up Arrow | Up Arrow |
Go down one row | Down Arrow | Down Arrow |
Go to the beginning of the current line | Home | Cmd + Left Arrow |
Go to the end of the current line | End | Cmd + Right Arrow |
Go to the beginning of the document | Ctrl + Home | Cmd + Up Arrow |
Go to the end of the document | Ctrl + End | Cmd + Down Arrow |
Move up one frame | Page Up | Fn + Up Arrow |
Move down one frame | Page Down | Fn + Down Arrow |
Go to beginning of previous word | Ctrl + Left Arrow | Option + Left Arrow |
Go to beginning of next word | Ctrl + Right Arrow | Option + Right Arrow |
Go to beginning of line break | Ctrl + Up Arrow | Cmd + Left Arrow |
Go to end of line break | Ctrl + Down Arrow | Cmd + Right Arrow |
Text Selection | ||
Select characters to the left | Shift + Left Arrow | Shift + Left Arrow |
Select characters to the right | Shift + Right Arrow | Shift + Right Arrow |
Select lines upwards | Shift + Up Arrow | Shift + Up Arrow |
Select lines downwards | Shift + Down Arrow | Shift + Down Arrow |
Select words to the left | Shift + Ctrl + Left | Shift + Opt + Left |
Select words to the right | Shift + Ctrl + Right | Shift + Opt + Right |
Select paragraphs to the left | Shift + Ctrl + Up | Shift + Opt + Up |
Select paragraphs to the right | Shift + Ctrl + Down | Shift + Opt + Down |
Select text between the cursor and the beginning of the current line | Shift + Home | Cmd + Shift + Left Arrow |
Select text between the cursor and the end of the current line | Shift + End | Cmd + Shift + Right Arrow |
Select text between the cursor and the beginning of the document | Shift + Ctrl + Home | Cmd + Shift + Up Arrow or Cmd + Shift + Fn + Left Arrow |
Select text between the cursor and the end of the document | Shift + Ctrl + End | Cmd + Shift + Down Arrow or Cmd + Shift + Fn + Right Arrow |
Select one frame at a time of text above the cursor | Shift + Page Up | Shift + Fn + Up Arrow |
Select one frame at a time of text below the cursor | Shift + Page Down | Shift + Fn + Down Arrow |
Select all text | Ctrl + A | Cmd + A |
Find text | Ctrl + F | Cmd + F |
Text Formatting | ||
Make selected text bold | Ctrl + B | Cmd + B |
Make selected text italic | Ctrl + I | Cmd + I |
Underline selected text | Ctrl + U | Cmd + U |
Make selected text superscript | Ctrl + Shift + = | Cmd + Shift + = |
Make selected text subscript | Ctrl + = | Cmd + = |
Text Editing | ||
Delete characters to the left | Backspace | Backspace |
Delete characters to the right | Delete | Fn + Backspace |
Delete words to the right | Ctrl + Del | Cmd + Backspace |
Delete words to the left | Ctrl + Backspace | Cmd + Fn + Backspace |
Indent | Tab | Tab |
Outdent | Shift + Tab | Shift + Tab |
Copy text | Ctrl + C | Cmd + C |
Find and replace text | Ctrl + H | Cmd + F |
Paste text | Ctrl + V | Cmd + V |
Cut text | Ctrl + X | Cmd + X |
Redo text | Ctrl + Y | Shift + Cmd + Z |
Undo text | Ctrl + Z | Cmd + Z |
Web Browsers
Description | Windows | Mac OS |
---|---|---|
Navigation | ||
Scroll down a frame | Space or Page Down | Space or Fn + Down Arrow |
Scroll up a frame | Shift + Space or Page Up | Shift + Space or Fn + Up Arrow |
Go to bottom of the page | End | Cmd + Down Arrow |
Go to top of the page | Home | Cmd + Up Arrow |
Go back | Alt + Left Arrow or Backspace | Cmd + Left Arrow |
Go forward | Alt + Right Arrow or Shift + Backspace | Cmd + Right Arrow |
Refresh a webpage | F5 | Cmd + R |
Refresh a webpage (no cache) | Ctrl + F5 | Cmd + Shift + R |
Stop | Esc | Esc |
Toggle full-screen | F11 | Cmd + Shift + F |
Zoom in | Ctrl + + | Cmd + + |
Zoom out | Ctrl + - | Cmd + - |
Zoom 100% (default) | Ctrl + 0 | Cmd + 0 |
Open homepage | Alt + Home | Option + Home or Option + Fn + Left Arrow |
Find text | Ctrl + F | Cmd + F |
Tab / Window Management | ||
Open a new tab | Ctrl + T | Cmd + T |
Close current tab | Ctrl + W | Cmd + W |
Close all tabs | Ctrl + Shift + W | Cmd + Q |
Close all tabs except the current tab | Ctrl + Alt + F4 | Cmd + Opt + W |
Go to next tab | Ctrl + Tab | Control + Tab or Cmd + Shift + Right Arrow |
Go to previous tab | Ctrl + Shift + Tab | Shift + Control + Tab or Cmd + Shift + Left Arrow |
Go to a specific tab number | Ctrl + 1-8 | Cmd + 1-8 |
Go to the last tab | Ctrl + 9 | Cmd + 9 |
Reopen the last closed tab | Ctrl + Shift + T | Cmd + Shift + T |
Open a new window | Ctrl + N | Cmd + N |
Close current window | Alt + F4 | Cmd + W |
Go to next window | Alt + Tab | Cmd + Tab |
Go to previous window | Alt + Shift + Tab | Cmd + Shift + Tab |
Reopen the last closed window | Ctrl + Shift + N | |
Open links in a new tab in the background | Ctrl + Click | Cmd + Click |
Open links in a new tab in the foreground | Ctrl + Shift + Click | Cmd + Shift + Click |
Print current webpage | Ctrl + P | Cmd + P |
Save current webpage | Ctrl + S | Cmd + S |
Address Bar | ||
Cycle between toolbar, search bar, and page elements | Tab | Tab |
Go to browser's address bar | Ctrl + L or Alt + D | Cmd + L |
Focus and select the browser's search bar | Ctrl + E | Cmd + E / Cmd + K |
Open the address bar location in a new tab | Alt + Enter | Opt + Enter |
Display a list of previously typed addresses | F4 | |
Add "www." to the beginning and ".com" to the end of the text typed in the address bar (e.g., type "w3schools" and press Ctrl + Enter to open "www.w3schools.com") | Ctrl + Enter | Cmd + Enter or Control + Enter |
Bookmarks | ||
Open the bookmarks menu | Ctrl + B | Cmd + B |
Add bookmark for current page | Ctrl + D | Cmd + Opt + B or Cmd + Shift + B |
Open browsing history | Ctrl + H | Cmd + Shift + H or Cmd + Y |
Open download history | Ctrl + J | Cmd + J or Cmd + Shift + J |
Screenshots
Description | Windows | Mac OS |
---|---|---|
Save screenshot of the whole screen as file | Cmd + Shift + 3 | |
Copy screenshot of the whole screen to the clipboard | PrtScr (Print Screen) or Ctrl + PrtScr | Cmd + Ctrl + Shift + 3 |
Save screenshot of window as file | Cmd + Shift + 4, then Space | |
Copy screenshot of window to the clipboard | Alt + PrtScr | Cmd + Ctrl + Shift + 4, then Space |
Copy screenshot of wanted area to the clipboard | Cmd + Ctrl + Shift + 4 | |
Save screenshot of wanted area as file | Cmd + Shift + 4 |