ASP.NET Web Service协议相关-CSDN博客

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How to enable an ASP.NET WebService to listen to HTTP POST calls
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Imagine you developed an ASP.NET WebService, but the client that needs to use it wants to call it using HTTP POST instead of SOAP.
As default, when accessed from the localhost, all webservices listen both to SOAP and HTTP POST calls, but if accessed from another host they

listen only to SOAP.
My friend Google found a page on the MSDN site that explains how to change the protocols accepted by the ASP.NET runtime to listen to web

services calls.
As all configuration settings it can be changed both at machine level (machine.config) and per single application inside the web.config.
The configuration section is named <webServices> and is inside the <system.web> section.
The default configuration (the one that is inside a newly installed machine.config) is the following:
<system.web>
    ...
    <webServices>
        <protocols>
              <add name="HttpSoap"/>
              
              
              <add name="Documentation"/>
              <add name="HttpPostLocalhost"/>
        </protocols>
    </webServices>
    ...
</system.web

Option names are quite self explaining. So, in order to enable allow HTTP POST calls, all you need is to uncomment the HttpPost in the

machine.config or add <add name="HttpPost"/> in your application web.config
posted on Friday, December 22, 2006 12:14 AM

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HTTP-GET, HTTP-POST and SOAP的比较
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在ASP.NET 中，XML Web Service支持三种协议来与用户交流数据。这三种协议分别是：

1． SOAP：Simple Object Access Protocol

2． HTTP-GET

3． HTTP-POST

1．首先我们先来理解一下这三者的大概定义。

在这三种协议中，SOAP是XML Web Service最常用到的连接协议。与HTTP相比，SOAP显的更为复杂，但却拥有更强的接受能力。SOAP是一种以XML为基础的协议，

它提供一种将数据打包（Packaging）和编码（Encoding）的方法，以用于网络的数据传输。任意一个用户都可以使用SOAP协议与任何一个XML Web Service进行

通信，甚至于说这个XML Web Service不是建立在.NET 平台上的，比如说Java的，我们都可以利用SOAP来进行数据传输。因此可见，SOAP也是Language

Independent.(语言独立性)

HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protocol) 已经是众所周知的协议了，它是XML Web Service数据传输的标准，这包括了在使用SOAP传输数据的时候。HTTP将SOAP 消

息压缩,然后以它的形式进行网络传输。然而当我们谈及在XML Web Service下使用HTTP-GET和HTTP-POST的时候，我们实事上在谈有关单独使用HTTP调用XML Web

Service中的方法的能力，这里我说的单独使用，指的是不使用SOAP。

在HTTP中，GET 和　POST并不是一种协议，它们是可以用来与Web Service交互的几种方法中的其中二种。然而，这二种方法的传送参数和数据的能力使它们变成