使用Spring进行统一日志管理 + 统一异常管理

统一日志和异常管理配置好后，SSH项目中代码以往散落的log.info() 和 try..catch..finally 再也不见踪影，统一日志异常实现类。

1，统一日志处理实现类

package net.xnzz.util;

import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

/**
 * Spring 统一日志处理实现类
 * @author WANGJIE
 *
 */
public class LogInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor 
{
	public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable   
	{   
	    Logger loger = Logger.getLogger(invocation.getClass());   
	    loger.info("--Log By Andy Chan -----------------------------------------------------------------------------");   
	    loger.info(invocation.getMethod() + ":BEGIN!--(Andy ChanLOG)");//方法前的操作    
	    Object obj = invocation.proceed();// 执行需要Log的方法    
	    loger.info(invocation.getMethod() + ":END!--(Andy ChanLOG)");//方法后的操作    
	    loger.info("-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");   
	    return obj;   
	}
}

2，自定义业务异常处理类

package net.xnzz.util;
/**
 * 自定义业务异常处理类    友好提示  
 * @author WANGJIE
 *
 */
public class BusinessException extends RuntimeException 
{
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 3152616724785436891L;   

	     public BusinessException(String frdMessage)   

	     {   
	         super(createFriendlyErrMsg(frdMessage));   
	     }   
	     public BusinessException(Throwable throwable)   
	     {   
	         super(throwable);   
	     }   
	     public BusinessException(Throwable throwable, String frdMessage)   
	     {   
	         super(throwable);   
	     }   
	     private static String createFriendlyErrMsg(String msgBody)   
	     {   
	         String prefixStr = "抱歉";   
	         String suffixStr = " 请稍后再试或与管理员联系";   
	         StringBuffer friendlyErrMsg = new StringBuffer("");   
	         friendlyErrMsg.append(prefixStr);   
	         friendlyErrMsg.append(msgBody);   
	         friendlyErrMsg.append(suffixStr);   
	         return friendlyErrMsg.toString();   
	     }   
}

3，异常处理类

package net.xnzz.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.aop.ThrowsAdvice;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;

/**
 * 由Spring AOP调用 输出异常信息把程序异常抛向业务异常  
 * @author WANGJIE
 *
 */
public class ExceptionAdvisor implements ThrowsAdvice 
{
	public void afterThrowing(Method method, Object[] args, Object target, Exception ex) throws Throwable   
	{   
    // 在后台中输出错误异常异常信息通过log4j输出。    
    Logger log = Logger.getLogger(target.getClass());  
    log.info("***********************************************************");   
    log.info("Error happened in class: " + target.getClass().getName());
    log.info("Error happened in method: " + method.getName());   
    for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++)   
    {   
        log.info("arg[" + i + "]: " + args[i]);   
    }   
    log.info("Exception class: " + ex.getClass().getName());   
    log.info("ex.getMessage():" + ex.getMessage());   
    ex.printStackTrace();   
    log.info("***********************************************************");  
    
    // 在这里判断异常根据不同的异常返回错误。    
    if (ex.getClass().equals(DataAccessException.class))   
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("数据库操作失败");   
    } 
    else if (ex.getClass().toString().equals(NullPointerException.class.toString()))   
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("调用了未经初始化的对象或者是不存在对象");   
    } 
    else if (ex.getClass().equals(IOException.class))   
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("IO异常");   
    } 
    else if (ex.getClass().equals(ClassNotFoundException.class))   
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("指定的类不存在");   
    } 
    else if (ex.getClass().equals(ArithmeticException.class))
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("数学运算异常");   
    } else if (ex.getClass().equals(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class))   
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("数组下标越界!");   
    } 
    else if (ex.getClass().equals(IllegalArgumentException.class)) 
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("方法的参数错误");   
    } 
    else if (ex.getClass().equals(ClassCastException.class))   
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("类型强制转换错误");   
    } 
    else if (ex.getClass().equals(SecurityException.class))   
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("违背安全原则异常");   
    }
    else if (ex.getClass().equals(SQLException.class))   
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("操作数据库异常");   
    } 
    else if (ex.getClass().equals(NoSuchMethodError.class))   
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("方法末找到异常");   
    } 
    else if (ex.getClass().equals(InternalError.class))   
    {   
        ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("Java虚拟机发生了内部错误");   
    } 
    else   
    {   ex.printStackTrace();   
        throw new BusinessException("程序内部错误操作失败" + ex.getMessage());   
    }   

}
}

4，Spring配置文件添加

<!-- Spring 统一日志处理   LogInterceptor拦截器 配置 -->      

<bean id="logLnterceptor" class="net.xnzz.util.LogInterceptor"/>   
<!-- Spring 统一异常处理  ExceptionAdvisor配置 -->   
<bean id="exceptionHandler" class="net.xnzz.util.ExceptionAdvisor"></bean>   
<!-- Bean自动代理处理器 配置-->     
<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator" >   
 <property name="beanNames">   
	<list>    <!-- 配置需要进行日志记录的Service和Dao -->   
		<value>*Dao</value>   
        <!-- 配置所有Service结尾命名的Bean即所有Service层的类都要经过exceptionHandler异常处理类 -->    
        <!--<value>*Service</value>   Service层的Bean ID 命名要以Service结尾 -->   
     </list>   
    </property>   
    <property name="interceptorNames">   
     <list>   
          <value>exceptionHandler</value>   
          <value>logLnterceptor</value>   
          <!--<value>transactionInterceptor</value>-->   
     </list>   
    </property>   
 </bean>