curl模拟post请求提交

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-21 10:00:32 发布

woshihaiyong168

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-21 10:00:32 发布

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分类专栏：采集

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[php] view plain copy

header('content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8');
function curlPost($url,$data,$method){
$ch = curl_init(); //1.初始化
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); //2.请求地址
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $method);//3.请求方式
//4.参数如下
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);//https
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)');//模拟浏览器
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,array('Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate'));//gzip解压内容
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_ENCODING, 'gzip,deflate');
if($method=="POST"){//5.post方式的时候添加数据
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$tmpInfo = curl_exec($ch);//6.执行
if (curl_errno($ch)) {//7.如果出错
return curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);//8.关闭
return $tmpInfo;
}
$data=array('name' => '1234');
$url="http://www.sohu.com/";
$method="GET";
$file=curlPost($url,$data,$method);
$file=mb_convert_encoding($file,'UTF-8','GBK');
echo $file;

当cookie认证登陆的时候

[php] view plain copy

<?php
$cookie_file = tempnam('./temp','cookie');
function weixinPost($url,$data,$method,$setcooke=false,$cookie_file=false){
$ch = curl_init(); //1.初始化
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); //2.请求地址
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $method);//3.请求方式
//4.参数如下
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
if($method=="POST"){//5.post方式的时候添加数据
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
}
if($setcooke==true){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookie_file);
}else{
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie_file);
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$tmpInfo = curl_exec($ch);//6.执行
if (curl_errno($ch)) {//7.如果出错
return curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);//8.关闭
return $tmpInfo;
}
$data=array('username' => '***','password'=>'***');
$url="http://www.xinxinj.com/login.php";
$method="POST";
$file=weixinPost($url,$data,$method,true,$cookie_file);
echo $file;
$url="http://www.xinxinj.com/admin.php";
$method="GET";
$file=weixinPost($url,$data,$method,false,$cookie_file);
echo $file;
?>

如果上述还是无法解决，那么采用以下方案

[php] view plain copy

$ch = curl_init();
$url = '*******';
//这里的cookie 是在DEBUG中的网络里地址中第一个地址中的cookie 复制cookie 并且不能换行哦
$header = array(
'cookie:********'
);
// 添加apikey到header
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER , $header);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:50.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/50.0');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
// 执行HTTP请求
curl_setopt($ch , CURLOPT_URL , $url);
$res = curl_exec($ch);
var_dump($res);

上面的$header中的数组中cookie的内容是现在浏览器登录，然后打开控制台，把cookie的信息粘贴进来

如果是采集淘宝的我们可以在上面代码中粘贴curl如果ssl协议

curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,false);    //设置SSL转换
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,false);  //设置SSL转换转换主机

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