Android之ndk（hello from c）

处理器：x86，arm，mips

在src/main目录下创建一个文件夹jni，在文件夹下创建一个C文件Hello.c

//
// Created by Administrator on 2016/8/30.
//
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<jni.h>
#include "string.h"

//Java+包名+类名+方法名
        jstring Java_com_yang_yin_yinyangapplication_MainActivity_stringFromJNI(JNIEnv* env,jobject obj){

       //     char arr[] = "heello from c";
        //c语言的字符串
        char *cstr= "hello from c";
        //把C语言的字符串转换为java字符串
        jstring jstr = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env,cstr);
        //jstring jstr = (*(*env)).NewStringUTF(env,cstr);
        //com.yang.yin.yinyangapplication
        return jstr;
}

再看Activity类中调用

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    static {
        System.loadLibrary("hello");
    }

    @Bind(R.id.textView)
    TextView textView;
    @Bind(R.id.button)
    Button button;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);


    }

    @OnClick(R.id.button)
    public void onClick() {
        textView.setText(stringFromJNI());
    }
    //定义一个本地方法，方法体由c语言实现
       public native String stringFromJNI();


}

make一下工程就会生成相应的so文件

相关配置~

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.3"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.yang.yin.yinyangapplication"
        minSdkVersion 10
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"

        ndk{
            moduleName "hello"//生成so的库文件名
            ldLibs "log","z","m"
            abiFilters "armeabi","x86","armeabi-v7a"
        }

    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.4.0'
    compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:7.0.0'
}

效果

点击后~

终于可以用C写android了是不是很兴奋~