基于ASIHTTPRequest的图片cache组件

基于ASIHTTPRequest的图片cache组件

ASIHTTPRequest这个框架就不多说了，这是一个很常用的ios开发框架

利用ASIHTTPRequest对传入的图片url进行对图片下载，下面我上一段关于图片下载的代码

#import "MDownloader.h"

@class MWebImage;

@protocol MWebImageDelegate <NSObject>

-(void)MWebImageStartLoad:(MWebImage *)webImage;
-(void)MWebImageFailLoad:(MWebImage *)webImage;
-(void)MWebImageFinishLoad:(MWebImage *)webImage Image:(UIImage *)image;

@end

@interface MWebImage : NSObject<DownloaderDelegate>{
    
    MDownloader *imageDownloader;
    NSString *imageUrl;
    id<MWebImageDelegate> delegate;
    BOOL isLoading;
    
}

@property(nonatomic, assign)id<MWebImageDelegate> delegate;

-(id)initWithImageUrl:(NSString *)url;
-(void)setImageURL:(NSString *)imageURL;
-(void)loadImage;
@end

#import "MWebImage.h"

@interface MWebImage()

@property(nonatomic, retain)MDownloader *imageDownloader;
@property(nonatomic, copy)NSString *imageUrl;

@end

@implementation MWebImage

@synthesize imageDownloader;
@synthesize imageUrl;
@synthesize delegate;

-(void)dealloc{
    
    [imageDownloader cancel];
    [imageDownloader cancelAllResponser];
    [imageDownloader release];
    [imageUrl release];
    [super dealloc];

}

-(id)init{
    
    self = [super init];
    if(self){
        
        self.imageDownloader = [[[MDownloader alloc] init] autorelease];
        imageDownloader._delegate = self;
        
        isLoading = NO;
        
    }
    return self;
    
}

-(id)initWithImageUrl:(NSString *)url{
    
    self = [self init];
    if(self){
        
        [self setImageURL:url];
        
    }
    return self;
    
}

-(void)setImageURL:(NSString *)imageURL{
    
    self.imageUrl = imageURL;
    
    NSString *filename = [imageURL sha1];
    
    [self.imageDownloader setURL:imageUrl SaveDir:KL_PATH_TMP_IMG_CACHE_DIR_PATH SaveFileName:filename ConnectinType:ConnectionTypeAsynchronously CacheType:CachedData];

}

-(void)loadImage{
    
    if(isLoading)
        return;
    
    if(self.imageDownloader){
        [imageDownloader download];
    }
    
}

#pragma --- MDownloader delegate

-(void)downloaderDidStart:(MDownloader *)downloader{
    
    isLoading = YES;
    
    if([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(MWebImageStartLoad:)]){
        
        [self.delegate performSelector:@selector(MWebImageStartLoad:) withObject:self];
    }
}

-(void)downloader:(MDownloader *)downloader didFailWithError:(NSString *)error{
    
    isLoading = NO;
    
    if([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(MWebImageFailLoad:)]){
        
        [self.delegate performSelector:@selector(MWebImageFailLoad:) withObject:self];
    }
}

-(void)downloader:(MDownloader *)downloader didDownloadData:(NSData *)data{
    
    isLoading = NO;
    
    if([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(MWebImageFinishLoad:Image:)]){
        
        UIImage *image = [[UIImage imageWithData:data] retain];
        
        [self.delegate performSelector:@selector(MWebImageFinishLoad:Image:) withObject:self withObject:[image autorelease]];
    }
}

@end

再此处说明一下MDownloader(MDownloader此处没有写)，这是我基于ASIHTTPRequest框架封装的一个下载器，里面的原理主要是这样的：

1.创建的时候 要指定下载数据类型 主要分为data 和 string

2.指定下载方式为异步还是同步

3.下载之前首先监测当前下载的文件是否存在，存在则利用filemanager读取，不存在开始下载 这个组件就不上代码了

4.图片缓存名称我将url采用sha1算法进行设置为缓存图片名称 关于sha1算法 自己可以去网上去找 我的sha1算法放在了公用类里 这里没有写

下面我创建了一个继承uiimageview的图片组件：

#import "MWebImage.h"

@class MWebImageView;

typedef void(^SuccessBlock)(UIImage *image);
typedef void(^FailureBlock)(NSError *error);

@protocol MWebImageViewDelegate <NSObject>

-(void)MWebImageViewFail:(MWebImageView *)webImageView;
-(void)MWebImageViewSuccess:(MWebImageView *)webImageView;

@end

@interface MWebImageView : UIImageView<MWebImageDelegate>{
    
    NSString *imageURL;
    MWebImage *webImageService;
    id<MWebImageViewDelegate> delegate;
    
    UIImage *placeHolder;
    UIImage *failHolder;
    UIActivityIndicatorView *actView;
    BOOL imageFinishWithAnimation;
    
    SuccessBlock success_;
    FailureBlock fail_;
    
}

@property(nonatomic, assign)BOOL imageFinishWithAnimation;
@property(nonatomic, assign)id<MWebImageViewDelegate> delegate;

- (void)setImageWithStringUrl:(NSString *)strUrl placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder;
- (void)setImageWithStringUrl:(NSString *)strUrl placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder failHolderImage:(UIImage *)failholder;
- (void)setImageWithDomain:(NSString *)domain Name:(NSString *)name placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder;
- (void)setImageWithDomain:(NSString *)domain Name:(NSString *)name placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder failHolderImage:(UIImage *)failholder;

- (void)setImageWithStrURL:(NSString *)strUrl placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder success:(void (^)(UIImage *image))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure;
- (void)setImageWithStrURL:(NSString *)strUrl placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder failHolderImage:(UIImage *)failholder success:(void (^)(UIImage *image))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure;
- (void)setImageWithDomain:(NSString *)domain Name:(NSString *)name placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder success:(void (^)(UIImage *image))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure;
- (void)setImageWithDomain:(NSString *)domain Name:(NSString *)name placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder failHolderImage:(UIImage *)failholder success:(void (^)(UIImage *image))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure;

@end

#import "MWebImageView.h"

@interface MWebImageView()

@property(nonatomic, copy)NSString *imageURL;
@property(nonatomic, retain)MWebImage *webImageService;
@property(nonatomic, retain)UIImage *placeHolder;
@property(nonatomic, retain)UIImage *failHolder;
@property(nonatomic, retain)UIActivityIndicatorView *actView;
@property(nonatomic, copy)SuccessBlock success_;
@property(nonatomic, copy)FailureBlock fail_;

@end

@implementation MWebImageView

@synthesize imageURL;
@synthesize webImageService;
@synthesize placeHolder;
@synthesize failHolder;
@synthesize delegate;
@synthesize actView;
@synthesize success_;
@synthesize fail_;
@synthesize imageFinishWithAnimation;

-(void)dealloc{
    
    [imageURL release];
    [webImageService release];
    [placeHolder release];
    [failHolder release];
    [actView release];
    [success_ release];
    [fail_ release];
    [super dealloc];
}

-(id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{
    
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if(self){
        
        self.webImageService = [[[MWebImage alloc] init] autorelease];
        webImageService.delegate = self;
        
        self.actView = [[[UIActivityIndicatorView alloc] initWithFrame:self.bounds] autorelease];
        actView.activityIndicatorViewStyle = UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleWhite;
        [self addSubview:actView];
        actView.hidden = YES;
        
        imageFinishWithAnimation = NO;
        
    }
    return self;
    
}

-(void)setFrame:(CGRect)frame{
    
    [super setFrame:frame];
    self.actView.frame = self.bounds;
    
}

- (void)setImageWithStringUrl:(NSString *)strUrl placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder{
    
    [self setImageWithStringUrl:strUrl placeHolderImage:placeholder failHolderImage:nil];
}

- (void)setImageWithDomain:(NSString *)domain Name:(NSString *)name placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder{
    
    [self setImageWithDomain:domain Name:name placeHolderImage:placeholder failHolderImage:nil];
}

- (void)setImageWithDomain:(NSString *)domain Name:(NSString *)name placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder failHolderImage:(UIImage *)failholder{
    
    [self setImageWithDomain:domain Name:name placeHolderImage:placeholder failHolderImage:failholder success:nil failure:nil];
}

- (void)setImageWithStringUrl:(NSString *)strUrl placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder failHolderImage:(UIImage *)failholder{
    
    [self setImageWithStrURL:strUrl placeHolderImage:placeholder failHolderImage:failholder success:nil failure:nil];
}

- (void)setImageWithStrURL:(NSString *)strUrl placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder success:(void (^)(UIImage *image))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure{
    
    [self setImageWithStrURL:strUrl placeHolderImage:placeholder failHolderImage:nil success:success failure:failure];
}

- (void)setImageWithDomain:(NSString *)domain Name:(NSString *)name placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder success:(void (^)(UIImage *image))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure{
    
    [self setImageWithDomain:domain Name:name placeHolderImage:placeholder failHolderImage:nil success:success failure:failure];
}

- (void)setImageWithDomain:(NSString *)domain Name:(NSString *)name placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder failHolderImage:(UIImage *)failholder success:(void (^)(UIImage *image))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure{
    
    [domain retain];
    [name retain];
    
    if(!(domain == nil || name == nil)){
        
        NSString *strUrl = [domain stringByAppendingString:name];
        
        [self setImageWithStrURL:strUrl placeHolderImage:placeholder failHolderImage:failholder success:success failure:failure];
        
    }else{
        [self setImage:placeholder];
    }
    
    [domain release];
    [name release];
    
}

- (void)setImageWithStrURL:(NSString *)strUrl placeHolderImage:(UIImage *)placeholder failHolderImage:(UIImage *)failholder success:(void (^)(UIImage *image))success failure:(void (^)(NSError *error))failure{
    
    if(success){
        self.success_ = success;
    }
    
    if(failure){
        self.fail_ = failure;
    }
    
    [strUrl retain];
    
    self.placeHolder = placeholder;
    self.failHolder = failholder;
    
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        [self setImage:placeholder];
    });
    
    if(!(strUrl == nil)){
        
        [webImageService setImageURL:strUrl];
        [webImageService loadImage];
        
    }
    
    [strUrl release];
    
}

#pragma --- MWebImage Delegate

-(void)MWebImageStartLoad:(MWebImage *)webImage{
    
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
    
        [actView setHidden:NO];
        [actView startAnimating];
        
    });
}

-(void)MWebImageFailLoad:(MWebImage *)webImage{
    
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        
        [actView stopAnimating];
        [actView setHidden:YES];
        
        if(failHolder){
            self.image = failHolder;
        }else{
            self.image = placeHolder;
        }
    });
    
    if(fail_){
        fail_(nil);
    }
    
    if([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(MWebImageViewFail:)]){
        [self.delegate performSelector:@selector(MWebImageViewFail:) withObject:self];
    }
    
}

-(void)MWebImageFinishLoad:(MWebImage *)webImage Image:(UIImage *)image{
    
    if(image){
        
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            
            [actView setHidden:YES];
            [actView stopAnimating];
            
            if(imageFinishWithAnimation){
               
                [self setImageGradually:image];
            }else{
                
                self.image = image;
            }
            
        });
        
        if(success_){
            success_(image);
        }
        
        if([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(MWebImageViewSuccess:)]){
            [self.delegate performSelector:@selector(MWebImageViewSuccess:) withObject:self];
        }
        
    }else{
        
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            
            if(failHolder){
                self.image = failHolder;
            }else{
                self.image = placeHolder;
            }
            
        });
        
        if(fail_){
            fail_(nil);
        }
        
        if([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(MWebImageViewFail:)]){
            [self.delegate performSelector:@selector(MWebImageViewFail:) withObject:self];
        }
        
    }

}

@end

说明一下：

1.我大概读了读sdwebimage的代码，所以也参照sdwebimage加入了block，主要负责成功和失败操作

2.若没有设置失败与成功的block 可以利用delegate来处理

3.可以指定显示图片是否以动画的显示 动画代码 [self setImageGradually:image]; 具体动画代码这里没有提供 可以自己去category image 写动画

具体用法如下：

            [imageView setImageWithStrURL:[vo getContent]
                         placeHolderImage:[[MThemeManager sharedThemeManager] ImageNamed:KL_NEWS_CONTENT_IMAGE_DEFAULT_IMAGE]
                                  success:^(UIImage *image) {
                                      
                                  }failure:^(NSError *error) {
                                      
                                  }
             ];