当然首先 docker pull hub.c.163.com/library/mysql:latest
mkdir /usr/local/mysqlData/master/cnf mkdir /usr/local/mysqlData/master/data vi /usr/loal/mysqlData/master/cnf/mysql.cnf
[mysqld]
pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
datadir = /var/lib/mysql
symbolic-links=0
character-set-server = utf8
#skip-networking
innodb_print_all_deadlocks = 1
max_connections = 2000
max_connect_errors = 6000
open_files_limit = 65535
table_open_cache = 128
max_allowed_packet = 4M
binlog_cache_size = 1M
max_heap_table_size = 8M
tmp_table_size = 16M
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
join_buffer_size = 28M
key_buffer_size = 4M
thread_cache_size = 8
query_cache_type = 1
query_cache_size = 8M
query_cache_limit = 2M
ft_min_word_len = 4
log-bin = mysql-bin
server-id = 1
binlog_format = mixed
performance_schema = 0
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
#lower_case_table_names = 1
interactive_timeout = 28800
wait_timeout = 28800
# Recommended in standard MySQL setup
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
read_buffer = 4M
write_buffer = 4M
docker run -itd -p 3307:3306 --name master -v /usr/local/mysqlData/master/cnf:/etc/mysql/conf.d -v /usr/local/mysqlData/master/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=masterpwd hub.c.163.com/library/mysql
258e5c6065c1
,并添加复制master数据的用户,等下会用上
[root@192 ~]# docker exec -it 258e5c6065c1 /bin/bash root@258e5c6065c1:/# mysql -uroot -pmasterpwd mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'masterpwd' WITH GRANT OPTION; Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.* to 'reader'@'%' identified by 'readerpwd';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mkdir /usr/local/mysqlData/slave/cnf mkdir /usr/local/mysqlData/slave/data vi /usr/loal/mysqlData/slave/cnf/mysql.cnf
[mysqld]
pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
datadir = /var/lib/mysql
symbolic-links=0
character-set-server = utf8
#skip-networking
innodb_print_all_deadlocks = 1
max_connections = 2000
max_connect_errors = 6000
open_files_limit = 65535
table_open_cache = 128
max_allowed_packet = 4M
binlog_cache_size = 1M
max_heap_table_size = 8M
tmp_table_size = 16M
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
join_buffer_size = 28M
key_buffer_size = 4M
thread_cache_size = 8
query_cache_type = 1
query_cache_size = 8M
query_cache_limit = 2M
ft_min_word_len = 4
log-bin = mysql-bin
server-id = 2
binlog_format = mixed
performance_schema = 0
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
#lower_case_table_names = 1
interactive_timeout = 28800
wait_timeout = 28800
# Recommended in standard MySQL setup
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 8M
sort_buffer_size = 8M
read_buffer = 4M
write_buffer = 4M
创建远程连接用户,并赋予查询数据库,以及查询的权限,可以用于读写分离
c73454df3604 #进入容器开启root 远程访问 [root@192 ~]# docker exec -it c73454df3604 /bin/bash root@942c2253509c:/# mysql -uroot -pslavepwd
mysql> grant SHOW DATABASES,SELECT on *.* to 'slave'@'%' identified by 'slavepwd';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> show master status; +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+ | File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | Executed_Gtid_Set | +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+ | mysql-bin.000003 | 889 | | | | +------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+-------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> change master to master_host='192.168.1.9',master_port=3307,master_user='reader',master_password='readerpwd',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000003',master_log_pos=889; Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.03 sec) mysql> start slave; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec) mysql> show slave status\G *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event Master_Host: 192.168.1.9 Master_User: reader Master_Port: 3307 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 501 Relay_Log_File: 0b763a8d1ddd-relay-bin.000002 Relay_Log_Pos: 320 Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007 Slave_IO_Running: Yes Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
mysql> create database slavetest; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | | slavetest | | sys | +--------------------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)