Linux CentOS7 安装 Nginx PHP7 并设置开机启动

所有操作需要在root用户下

安装路径：/usr/local/php

先安装如下依赖包:

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++  make zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel  libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers libcurl libcurl-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel
 

下载PHP7.2.3安装包

解压php-7.2.3.tar.gz  然后进入目录，编译。命令如下：

$ tar -zxvf php-7.2.3.tar.gz

$ cd php-7.2.3

$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/ --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/php.d --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-soap --enable-xml --with-libxml-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-pcre-regex --with-sqlite3 --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --with-iconv --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --with-curl --with-cdb --enable-dom --enable-exif --enable-fileinfo --enable-filter --with-pcre-dir --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-openssl-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv --with-gettext --with-gmp --with-mhash --enable-json --enable-mbstring --enable-mbregex --enable-mbregex-backtrack --with-libmbfl --with-onig --enable-pdo --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-zlib-dir --with-pdo-sqlite --with-readline --enable-session --enable-shmop --enable-simplexml --enable-sockets --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-wddx --with-libxml-dir --with-xsl --enable-zip --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support --with-pear --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl
 

在php-7.2.3中执行make

make完成后执行make install

 

在之前编译的源码包中，找到 php.ini-production，复制到/usr/local/php/etc下，并改名为php.ini：

$ cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
 

将php源码编译目录下的 sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm 文件拷贝到系统配置 /etc/init.d 目录下并重命名为 php-fpm 

[root@localhost php-7.2.3]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm 
[root@localhost php-7.2.3]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

添加 php-fpm 配置文件 
将php安装目录下的 /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default 文件拷贝同目录下并重命名为 php-fpm.conf 

[root@localhost php-7.2.3]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf 

添加 www.conf 配置文件 
将php安装目录下的 /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/w