CPTTRN2 - Character Patterns (Act 2)

Using two characters: . (dot) and * (asterisk) print a frame-like pattern.

Input

You are given t - the number of test cases and for each of the test cases two positive integers: l - the number of lines and c - the number of columns of a frame.

Output

For each of the test cases output the requested pattern (please have a look at the example). Use one line break in between successive patterns.

Example

Input:
3
3 1
4 4
2 5

Output:
*
*
*

****
*..*
*..*
****


*****
*****

主要 是python中的if语句的使用

代码如下

t = int(input())
for i in range(t):
    line = input()
    l = int(line.split(' ')[0])
    c = int(line.split(' ')[1])
    for j in range(l):
        for k in range(c):
            if j == 0 or j == l - 1:
                print('*', sep='', end='')
            elif k == 0 or k == c - 1:
                print('*', sep='', end='')
            else:
                print('.', sep='',end='')
        print()