[功能]
android 提供给我们的只有2种Dialog 即 AlertDialog & ProgressDialog 但是 Dialog 有其自身的特点:1. 不是 Activity 2. 开销比 Activity 小得多
鉴于以上的优点 我们就有定制自己Dialog 的需求
[原理]
1. android 系统提供了一个class: Dialog. 而且你可以把自己的工作放在"protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)" 在里面先调用系统的"super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)" 其就会保证调用这个method.
2. 至于 Dialog 界面的定制 可以写一个xml 文件 然后 在 "void onCreate(Bundle)" 通过 "setContentView()" 来使之生效
3. Dialog 使用问题: 1. 弹出:show() 2. 取消:dismiss()
[代码]
1. 创建一个 Dialog .
public class CustomDialog extends Dialog {
public CustomDialog(Context context) {
super(context);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.custom_dialog);
setTitle("Custom Dialog");
TextView text = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.text);
text.setText("Hello, this is a custom dialog!");
ImageView image = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.image);
image.setImageResource(R.drawable.sepurple);
Button buttonYes = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_yes);
buttonYes.setHeight(5);
buttonYes.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
dismiss();
}
});
Button buttonNo = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_no);
buttonNo.setSingleLine(true);
buttonNo.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
dismiss();
}
});
}
//called when this dialog is dismissed
protected void onStop() {
Log.d("TAG","+++++++++++++++++++++++++++");
}
}
2. Dialog 的使用:
public class CustomDialogUsage extends Activity {
CustomDialog cd;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
cd = new CustomDialog(this);
Button buttonYes = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_button);
buttonYes.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
cd.show();
}
});
}
}
3. Dialog 的界面定制.
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/layout_root"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:padding="10dp"
>
<ImageView android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
/>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="5px"
>
<TextView android:id="@+id/text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:textColor="#FFF"
/>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="5px"
>
<Button android:id="@+id/button_yes"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=" Yes "
android:gravity="center"
/>
<Button android:id="@+id/button_no"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text=" No "
android:gravity="center"
/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>