使用View绘制矩形,多边形
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.graphics.Canvas;
- import android.graphics.Paint;
- import android.graphics.RectF;
- import android.graphics.Color;
- import android.view.View;
- public class DrawActivity extends Activity {
- @Override
- protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(new DrawView(this));
- }
- private static class DrawView extends View {
- //绘画类,设置绘图的样式和颜色。
- private Paint[] mPaints;
- private Paint mFramePaint;
- //矩形(上,下,左,右)
- private RectF[] mOvals;
- private RectF mBigOval;
- private float mStart;
- private float mSweep;
- private int mBigIndex;
- private boolean[] mUseCenters;
- private static final float START_INC = 0; //开始角度
- private static final float SWEEP_INC = 2; //扫除的角度
- public DrawView(Context context) {
- super(context);
- mPaints = new Paint[4];
- mUseCenters = new boolean[4];
- mOvals = new RectF[4];
- mPaints[0] = new Paint();
- mPaints[0].setAntiAlias(true); //抗锯齿
- mPaints[0].setColor(0x88111111);
- mUseCenters[0] = false; //为true绕中心绘图
- mPaints[1] = new Paint(mPaints[0]);
- mPaints[1].setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); //填充实心
- mPaints[1].setColor(0x88FF0000);
- mUseCenters[1] = true;
- mPaints[2] = new Paint(mPaints[0]);
- mPaints[2].setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
- mPaints[2].setStrokeWidth(10); //画笔的宽度
- mPaints[2].setColor(0x8800FF00);
- mUseCenters[2] = false;
- mPaints[3] = new Paint(mPaints[2]);
- mPaints[3].setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL_AND_STROKE);
- mPaints[3].setColor(0x880000FF);
- mUseCenters[3] = true;
- mBigOval = new RectF(40, 10, 280, 250);
- mOvals[0] = new RectF( 10, 270, 70, 330);
- mOvals[1] = new RectF( 90, 270, 150, 330);
- mOvals[2] = new RectF(170, 270, 230, 330);
- mOvals[3] = new RectF(250, 270, 310, 330);
- mFramePaint = new Paint();
- mFramePaint.setAntiAlias(true);
- mFramePaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
- mFramePaint.setStrokeWidth(2);
- }
- private void drawArcs(Canvas canvas, RectF oval,
- boolean useCenter, Paint paint) {
- canvas.drawRect(oval, mFramePaint);
- canvas.drawArc(oval, mStart, mSweep, useCenter, paint);
- }
- @Override
- protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
- canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
- drawArcs(canvas, mBigOval, mUseCenters[mBigIndex],
- mPaints[mBigIndex]);
- for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- drawArcs(canvas, mOvals[i], mUseCenters[i], mPaints[i]);
- }
- mSweep += SWEEP_INC;
- if (mSweep > 360) {
- mSweep -= 360;
- mStart += START_INC; //0+0=0,起始角度始终为0
- if (mStart >= 360) {
- mStart -= 360;
- }
- mBigIndex = (mBigIndex + 1) % mOvals.length;
- }
- System.out.println("mSweep-->"+mSweep);
- System.out.println("mStart-->"+mStart);
- invalidate(); //重绘视图
- }
- }
- }
android上所有的视图都继承View类。我们可以继承View,然后再OnDraw()方法里绘图,
OnDraw()方法不需要我们去调用,使用 invalidate(); 可重绘视图