Eclipse 快捷键总结

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常用的快捷键用红色字体高亮显示

Eclipse Shortcuts  

Uploaded by bernd, updated on 6/14/2013 by csscouter Platform: Windows/ English

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Table of Contents:

1. Manage Files and Projects
2. Editor Window
3. Navigate in Editor
4. Select Text
5. Edit Text
6. Search and Replace
7. Indentions and Comments
8. Editing Source Code
9. Code Information
10. Refactoring
11. Run and Debug
12. The Rest

1. Manage Files and Projects
Ctrl+N	Create new project using the Wizard
Ctrl+Alt+n	Create new project, file, class, etc.
Alt+f, then .	Open project, file, etc.
Ctrl+Shift+r	Open Ressource (file, folder or project)
Alt+Enter	Show and access file properties
Ctrl+s	Save current file
Ctrl+Shift+s	Save all files
Ctrl+w	Close current file
Ctrl+Shift+w	Close all files
F5	Refresh content of selected element with local file system

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2. Editor Window
Focus/ cursor must be in Editor Window for these to work.
F12	Jump to Editor Window
Ctrl+Page Down/Ctrl+Page Up	Switch to next editor / switch to previous editor
Ctrl+m	Maximize or un-maximize current Editor Window (also works for other Windows)
Ctrl+e	Show list of open Editors. Use arrow keys and enter to switch
Ctrl+F6/Ctrl+Shift+F6	Show list of open Editors. Similar to ctrl+e but switches immediately upon release of ctrl
Alt+Arrow Left/Alt+Arrow Right	Go to previous / go to next Editor Window
Alt+-	Open Editor Window Option menu
Ctrl+F10	Show view menu (features available on left vertical bar: breakpoints, bookmarks, line numbers, …)
Ctrl+F10, then n	Show or hide line numbers
Ctrl+Shift+q	Show or hide the diff column on the left (indicates changes since last save)

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3. Navigate in Editor
Home/End	Jump to beginning / jump to end of indention. Press home twice to jump to beginning of line
Ctrl+Home/End	Jump to beginning / jump to end of source
Ctrl+Arrow Right/Arrow Left	Jump one word to the left / one word to the right
Ctrl+Shift+Arrow Down/Arrow Up	Jump to previous / jump to next method
Ctrl+l	Jump to Line Number. To hide/show line numbers, press ctrl+F10 and select 'Show Line Numbers'
Ctrl+q	Jump to last location edited
Ctrl+./Ctrl+,	Jump to next / jump to previous compiler syntax warning or error
Ctrl+Shift+p	With a bracket selected: jump to the matching closing or opening bracket
Ctrl+[+]/Ctrl+- on numeric keyboard	Collapse / Expand current method or class
Ctrl+[/]/Ctrl+* on numeric keyboard	Collapse / Expand all methods or classes
Ctrl+Arrow Down/Ctrl+Arrow Up	Scroll Editor without changing cursor position

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4. Select Text
Shift+Arrow Right/Arrow Left	Expand selection by one character to the left / to the right
Ctrl+Shift+Arrow Right/Arrow Left	Expand selection to next / previous word
Shift+Arrow Down/Arrow Up	Expand selection by one line down / one line up
Shift+End/Home	Expand selection to end / to beginning of line
Ctrl+a	Select all
Alt+Shift+Arrow Up	Expand selection to current element (e.g. current one-line expression or content within brackets)
Alt+Shift+Arrow Left/Arrow Right	Expand selection to next / previous element
Alt+Shift+Arrow Down	Reduce previously expanded selection by one step

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5. Edit Text
Ctrl+c/Ctrl+x/Ctrl+v	Cut, copy and paste
Ctrl+z	Undo last action
Ctrl+y	Redo last (undone) action
Ctrl+d	Delete Line
Alt+Arrow Up/Arrow Down	Move current line or selection up or down
Ctrl+Alt+Arrow Up / Ctrl+Alt+Arrow Down /	Duplicate current line or selection up or down
Ctrl+Delete	Delete next word
Ctrl+Backspace	Delete previous word
Shift+Enter	Enter line below current line
Shift+Ctrl+Enter	Enter line above current line
Insert	Switch between insert and overwrite mode
Shift+Ctrl+y	Change selection to all lower case
Shift+Ctrl+x	Change selection to all upper case

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6. Search and Replace
Ctrl+f	Open find and replace dialog
Ctrl+k/Ctrl+Shift+k	Find previous / find next occurrence of search term (close find window first)
Ctrl+h	Search Workspace (Java Search, Task Search, and File Search)
Ctrl+j/Ctrl+Shift+j	Incremental search forward / backwards. Type search term after pressing ctrl+j, there is now search window
Ctrl + Shift + o	Open a resource search dialog to find any class

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7. Indentions and Comments
Tab/Shift+Tab	Increase / decrease indent of selected text
Ctrl+i	Correct indention of selected text or of current line
Ctrl+shift+f	Autoformat all code in Editor using code formatter
Ctrl+/	Comment / uncomment line or selection ( adds '//' )
Ctrl+Shift+/	Add Block Comment around selection ( adds '/... */' )
Ctrl+Shift+	Remove Block Comment
Alt+Shift+j	Add Element Comment ( adds '/** ... */')

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8. Editing Source Code
Ctrl+Space	Opens Content Assist (e.g. show available methods or field names)
Ctrl+1	Open Quick Fix and Quick Assist
Alt+/	Propose word completion (after typing at least one letter). Repeatedly press alt+/ until reaching correct name
Ctrl+Shift+Insert	Deactivate or activate Smart Insert Mode (automatic indention, automatic brackets, etc.)

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9. Code Information
Ctrl+o	Show code outline / structure
F2	Open class, method, or variable information (tooltip text)
F3	Open Declaration: Jump to Declaration of selected class, method, or parameter
F4	Open Type Hierarchy window for selected item
Ctrl+t	Show / open Quick Type Hierarchy for selected item
Ctrl+Shift+t	Open Type in Hierarchy
Ctrl+Alt+h	Open Call Hierarchy
Ctrl+u	Find occurrences of expression in current file
Ctrl+move over method	Open Declaration or Implementation

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10. Refactoring
Alt+Shift+r	Rename selected element and all references
Alt+Shift+v	Move selected element to other class or file (With complete method or class selected)
Ctrl+Shift+c	Change method signature (with method name selected)
Alt+Shift+m	Extract selection to method
Alt+Shift+l	Extract local variable: Create and assigns a variable from a selected expression
Alt+Shift+i	Inline selected local variables, methods, or constants if possible (replaces variable with its declarations/ assignment and puts it directly into the statements)

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11. Run and Debug
Ctrl+F11	Save and launch application (run)
F11	Debug
F5	Step Into function
F6	Next step (line by line)
F7	Step out
F8	Skip to next Breakpoint

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12. The Rest
Ctrl+F7/Ctrl+Shift+F7	Switch forward / backward between views (panels). Useful for switching back and forth between Package Explorer and Editor.
Ctrl+F8/Ctrl+Shift+F8	Switch forward / backward between perspectives
Ctrl+p	Print
F1	Open Eclipse Help