UISegmentedControl 整理

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-20 11:09:09 发布

wuxiaohui103

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-20 11:09:09 发布

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原地址：http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_9d4c34cf0101emql.html

UISegmentedControl 整理

一、使用

{

//数组内可以存图片也可以存字符串

NSArray * items = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"red",@"green",@"blue",@"yellow", nil];

UISegmentedControl * segment = [[UISegmentedControl alloc] initWithItems:items];

segment.frame = CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 100);

segment.selectedSegmentIndex = 0;//选中第几个segment

[segment addTarget:self action:@selector(goSeg:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];

[self.view addSubview:seg];

[items release];

[segment release];

}

-(void)goSeg:(UISegmentedControl *)sender{

NSLog(@"%d",sender.selectedSegmentIndex);

}

用文字初始化的segmentcontrol

用图片初始化的segmentcontrol

二、交互

//设置及获取下标为2的segment的是否与用户交互

[segment setEnabled:NO forSegmentAtIndex:2];

[segment isEnabledForSegmentAtIndex:2];

//默认为NO，选中的segment再次点击，不会执行方法

//设为YES，选中的segment，当手指离开会再次恢复普通状态，类似与button，每次都点击同一个segment都会执行方法

segment.momentary = YES;

三、管理segment（设置与获取segment内容，下标以0开始）

//是否根据segment的内容改变segment的宽度

segment.apportionsSegmentWidthsByContent = YES;

//插入带图片或标题的segment

[segment insertSegmentWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"3"] atIndex:2 animated:YES];

[segment insertSegmentWithTitle:@"add" atIndex:0 animated:YES];

//设置及获取下标为2的segment的图片

[segment setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"3"] forSegmentAtIndex:2];

[segment imageForSegmentAtIndex:2];

//设置及获取下标为3的segment的标题

[segment setTitle:@"Clicked" forSegmentAtIndex:3];

[segment titleForSegmentAtIndex:3];

//设置及获取下标为2的segment的宽度

[segment setWidth:10 forSegmentAtIndex:2];

[segment widthForSegmentAtIndex:2];

//设置及获取下标为2的segment的图片或标题的位置（偏移量）

[seg setContentOffset:CGSizeMake(20, 20) forSegmentAtIndex:2];

[segment contentOffsetForSegmentAtIndex:2];

//得到segment的数量

[segment numberOfSegments];

四、自定义segmentControl的外观

1、样式

segment.segmentedControlStyle = UISegmentedControlStylePlain;

typedef enum {
   UISegmentedControlStylePlain,// large plain 默认
   UISegmentedControlStyleBordered,//large bordered
   UISegmentedControlStyleBar, //small button/nav bar style.tintable
   UISegmentedControlStyleBezeled,//DEPRECATED.Do not use this style.废弃
} UISegmentedControlStyle;

默认UISegmentedControlStylePlain

UISegmentedControlStyleBordered

UISegmentedControlStyleBar

如果类型为UISegmentedControlStyleBar，可以调用tintColor修改颜色

seg.tintColor = [UIColor purpleColor];

2、自定义 segmentControl背景图片

//拉伸图片，让图片更清晰

UIImage * image_Nomal = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"1.png"]stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:10 topCapHeight:10];

UIImage * image_Selected = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"2.png"]stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:10 topCapHeight:10];

//设置普通状态背景颜色

[seg setBackgroundImage: image_Nomal forState:UIControlStateNormal barMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];

//设置高亮背景颜色

[seg setBackgroundImage: image_Selected forState:UIControlStateSelected barMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];

//设置分割线颜色

[seg setDividerImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"3.png"] forLeftSegmentState:UIControlStateSelected rightSegmentState:UIControlStateSelected barMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];

typedef enum {
UIBarMetricsDefault, //竖屏
UIBarMetricsLandscapePhone, //横屏
} UIBarMetrics;

3、自定义 segmentControl 的文字显示

//设置字体字典内的键

NSString *const UITextAttributeFont; value: UIFont

NSString *const UITextAttributeTextColor; value: UIColor
NSString *const UITextAttributeTextShadowColor; value: UIColor
NSString *const UITextAttributeTextShadowOffset; value: NSValue wrapping a UIOffset

//代码

//设置普通状态文字显示样式。字典第一个键值对设置字体，否则可能无法正常显示

NSDictionary * attributes_Nomal = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys:[UIFont fontWithName:@"DBLCDTempBlack" size:20],UITextAttributeFont,[UIColor greenColor],UITextAttributeTextColor,[NSValue valueWithCGSize:CGSizeMake(2, 2)],UITextAttributeTextShadowOffset,[UIColor blueColor],UITextAttributeTextShadowColor, nil];

//设置高亮状态的文字显示样式，设置字体和大小也无法正常显示

NSDictionary * attributes_Selected = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys:[UIFont fontWithName:@"CourierNewPSMT" size:10],UITextAttributeFont,[UIColor purpleColor],UITextAttributeTextColor,[NSValue valueWithCGSize:CGSizeMake(-2, -2)],UITextAttributeTextShadowOffset,[UIColor whiteColor],UITextAttributeTextShadowColor, nil];