java 读取写入大量float数组到文件的较好方法

第一种方法，二进制：

package cc.cume;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class DataInputStreamDemo {
   public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
      
      InputStream is = null;
      DataInputStream dis = null;
      FileOutputStream fos = null;
      DataOutputStream dos = null;
      float[] fbuf = {65.56f,66.89f,67.98f,68.82f,69.55f,70.37f};
      
      try{
         // create file output stream
         fos = new FileOutputStream("c:\test.txt");
         
         // create data output stream
         dos = new DataOutputStream(fos);
         
         // for each byte in the buffer
         for (float f:fbuf)
         {
            // write float to the data output stream
            dos.writeFloat(f);         
         }
         
         // force bytes to the underlying stream
         dos.flush();
         
         // create file input stream
         is = new FileInputStream("c:\test.txt");
         
         // create new data input stream
         dis = new DataInputStream(is);
         
         // read till end of the stream
         while(dis.available()>0)
         {
            // read character
            float c = dis.readFloat();
            
            // print
            System.out.print(c + " ");
         }
      }catch(Exception e){
         // if any I/O error occurs
         e.printStackTrace();
      }finally{
         
         // releases all system resources from the streams
         if(is!=null)
            is.close();
         if(dos!=null)
            is.close();
         if(dis!=null)
            dis.close();
         if(fos!=null)
            fos.close();
      }
   }
}

第二种方法，保留为文本格式

/*
	 * 把float数组保存到文件，每行一个数，保留4位小数
	 * vArr：数组
	 * vPath：路径
	 */
	public static void saveFloatArrayToFile(float[] vArr, String vPath){
		if(null == vArr){
			return; 
		}
		if(null == vPath || vPath.equals("")){
			return; 
		}
		
		File file = new File(vPath);  //存放数组数据的文件
		long t = System.currentTimeMillis(); 
	
		StringBuffer tBuffer = new StringBuffer();
//		int len = vArr.length; 
//		System.out.println("len="+len);
		
		for(float val:vArr){
			//保留4位小数，这里可以改为其他值
			tBuffer.append(String.format("%.4f", val));
			tBuffer.append("\r\n");
		}
		
		try{
			FileWriter out = new FileWriter(file);  //文件写入流
			out.write(tBuffer.toString()); 
			out.close();
		}catch(Exception e){
			System.out.println("写文件出错:"+e.toString());
		}  
		
		t = System.currentTimeMillis()- t;
		System.out.println("t="+t);
	}