POI操作EXCEL2007，报javax.xml.stream.XMLEventFactory.newFactory()错误！

转载：https://blog.csdn.net/Amo_te_ama_me/article/details/50536292

看别人使用POI做过操作EXCEL，今天也下载了个例子使用POI操作excel做一个小测试，当操作excel2003时，要用POI中的HSSFWorkbook类来操作，操作方式如下：

//1、创建工作簿
    HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
    //2、创建工作表
    HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("hello world");//指定工作表名
    //3、创建行；创建第3行
    HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(2);
    //4、创建单元格；创建第3行第3列
    HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(2);
    cell.setCellValue("Hello World");

    //输出到硬盘
    FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream("D:\\测试.xls");
    //把excel输出到具体的地址
    workbook.write(outputStream);
    workbook.close();
    outputStream.close();

• 
  

以上代码到是没有问题，关键是操作excel2007,POI规定操作2007以上版本时要用XSSFWorkbook，直接将以上代码拷贝，HSSFWorkbook 换成XSSFWorkbook

//1、创建工作簿
    XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
    //2、创建工作表
    XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("hello world");//指定工作表名
    //3、创建行；创建第3行
    XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(2);
    //4、创建单元格；创建第3行第3列
    XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(2);
    cell.setCellValue("Hello World");

    //输出到硬盘
    FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream("D:\\测试.xlsx");
    //把excel输出到具体的地址
    workbook.write(outputStream);
    workbook.close();
    outputStream.close();

• 
  

但是此时，报错：javax.xml.stream.XMLEventFactory.newFactory()，卧槽，明明和别人例子上一模一样啊！ 
最终解决办法： 
经过查询资料，发现造成这个原因的问题是JDK版本问题，我的编译器是MyEclipse2014,默认JDK1.6是0.13版本，而操作EXCEL07以上要求JDK0.18版本以上。 
于是我就在网上下了个JDK1.60.43版本的，直接解压安装，此时就不用再配置环境了，只要在Myeclipse中配置一下就行了，配置方法为：点这里，然后在你的项目上面，“configure buildPath”,将你原来的JRE版本“Remove”，然后右侧点击“Add Library”,换成新加的. 
直接Finish。 

此时再去运行你的项目就OK了！

package com.ljdy.construction.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;

/**
 * 
 * @ClassName: ImportExcelUtil
 * @Description: excel 导入数据
 * @author qinzz
 * @date 2017年1月17日
 * @time 上午10:28:48
 */
public class ImportExcelUtil {

	public static List<List<Object>> importExcel(File file) throws IOException {
		String fileName = file.getName();
		String extension = fileName.lastIndexOf(".") == -1 ? "" : fileName
				.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
		if ("xls".equals(extension)) {
			return read2003Excel(file);
		} else if ("xlsx".equals(extension)) {
			return read2007Excel(file);
		} else {
			throw new IOException("不支持的文件类型");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 读取 office 2003 excel
	 * 
	 * @throws IOException
	 * @throws FileNotFoundException
	 */
	private static List<List<Object>> read2003Excel(File file)
			throws IOException {
		List<List<Object>> list = new LinkedList<List<Object>>();
		HSSFWorkbook hwb = new HSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));
		HSSFSheet sheet = hwb.getSheetAt(0);
		Object value = null;
		HSSFRow row = null;
		HSSFCell cell = null;
		for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); i <= sheet
				.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); i++) {
			row = sheet.getRow(i);
			if (row == null) {
				continue;
			}
			List<Object> linked = new LinkedList<Object>();
			for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) {
				cell = row.getCell(j);
				if (cell == null) {
					continue;
				}
				DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 number String
															// 字符
				SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(
						"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串
				DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化数字
				switch (cell.getCellType()) {
				case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
					// System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is String type");
					value = cell.getStringCellValue();
					break;
				case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
					// System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Number type ; DateFormt:"+cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString());
					if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {
						value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
					} else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle()
							.getDataFormatString())) {
						value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
					} else {
						value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell
								.getNumericCellValue()));
					}
					break;
				case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
					// System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Boolean type");
					value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();
					break;
				case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
					// System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Blank type");
					value = "";
					break;
				default:
					// System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is default type");
					value = cell.toString();
				}
				if (value == null || "".equals(value)) {
					continue;
				}
				linked.add(value);
			}
			list.add(linked);
		}
		return list;
	}

	/**
	 * 读取Office 2007 excel
	 * */
	private static List<List<Object>> read2007Excel(File file)
			throws IOException {
		List<List<Object>> list = new LinkedList<List<Object>>();
		// 构造 XSSFWorkbook 对象，strPath 传入文件路径
		XSSFWorkbook xwb = new XSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));
		// 读取第一章表格内容
		XSSFSheet sheet = xwb.getSheetAt(0);
		Object value = null;
		XSSFRow row = null;
		XSSFCell cell = null;
		for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); i <= sheet
				.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); i++) {
			row = sheet.getRow(i);
			if (row == null) {
				continue;
			}
			List<Object> linked = new LinkedList<Object>();
			for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) {
				cell = row.getCell(j);
				if (cell == null) {
					continue;
				}
				DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 number String
															// 字符
				SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(
						"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串
				DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化数字
				switch (cell.getCellType()) {
				case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
					// System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is String type");
					value = cell.getStringCellValue();
					break;
				case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
					// System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Number type ; DateFormt:"+cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString());
					if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) {
						value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
					} else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle()
							.getDataFormatString())) {
						value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
					} else {
						value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell
								.getNumericCellValue()));
					}
					break;
				case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
					// System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Boolean type");
					value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();
					break;
				case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
					// System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Blank type");
					value = "";
					break;
				default:
					// System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is default type");
					value = cell.toString();
				}
				if (value == null || "".equals(value)) {
					continue;
				}
				linked.add(value);
			}
			list.add(linked);
		}
		return list;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		// excel 导入数据demo
		File file = new File("C:\\gt_info0.xlsx");
//		File file = new File("C:\\gt_info.xlsx");
//		File file = new File("C:\\gt_info_bak.xls");
		List<List<Object>> dataList = importExcel(file);
		for (int i = 1; i < dataList.size(); i++) {
			for (int j = 1; j < dataList.get(i).size(); j++) {
				System.out.println(dataList.get(i).get(j));
			}
			System.out.println("------------------");
		}
	}
}