java应用（非web应用）中log4j.properties动态修改配置文件，无需重启，就能立即生效---自动加载

主要使用：PropertyConfigurator.configureAndWatch(path,1000);//间隔特定时间，检测文件是否修改，自动重新读取配置来实现log4j配置文件修改后自动重载。

例如：PropertyConfigurator.configureAndWatch("E:\\Tomcat\\apache-tomcat-6.0.32-tomcat1\\lib\\log4j.properties", 1000);

具体用法参看：http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/apidocs/index.html

例如：

import org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator;
public class Log4jConfig {
private static boolean isReload = true;

/**
* 装载log4j配置文件
*/
public static void load() {
String path = Log4jConfig.class.getClass().getResource("/")
.getPath()
+ "log4j.properties";
//String path="config/log4j.properties";
System.out.println("log4j configfile path=" + path);
PropertyConfigurator.configureAndWatch(path, 1000);// 间隔特定时间，检测文件是否修改，自动重新读取配置
}

private static void reload() {
if (isReload) {
load();
}
isReload = false;
}

public void setReload(boolean flag) {
isReload = flag;
}

}

//package log4jautoload;
//
//public class BeTestClass {
// static Logger log=Logger.getLogger(BeTestClass.class);
//
// public static void main(String[] args) {
// for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
// log.info("----------info");
// log.debug("----------debug");
// log.error("----------error");
//
// System.out.println("***********************");
// try {
// Thread.sleep(2000);
// } catch (InterruptedException e) {
// // TODO Auto-generated catch block
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
// }
//
// }
//}

-------------------------------------------------------

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

public class Logger {
private Log log = null;

static {
Log4jConfig.load();//装载log4j配置文件
}

private Logger() {
log = LogFactory.getLog(this.getClass());
}

private Logger(Class c) {
log = LogFactory.getLog(c);
}

private Logger(String className) {
log = LogFactory.getLog(className);
}

public static Logger getLogger() {
return new Logger();
}

public static Logger getLogger(Class c) {

return new Logger(c);
}

public static Logger getLogger(String className) {
return new Logger(className);
}

public void trace(String info) {
if (log.isTraceEnabled())
log.trace(info);
}

public void debug(String info) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled())
log.debug(info);
}

public void info(String info) {
if (log.isInfoEnabled())
log.info(info);
}

public void warn(String info) {
if (log.isWarnEnabled())
log.warn(info);
}

public void error(String info) {
if (log.isErrorEnabled())
log.error(info);
}

public void fatal(String info) {
if (log.isFatalEnabled())
log.fatal(info);
}

public boolean isTraceEnabled() {
return log.isTraceEnabled();
}

public boolean isDebugEnabled() {
return log.isDebugEnabled();
}

public boolean isInfoEnabled() {
return log.isInfoEnabled();
}

public boolean isWarnEnabled() {
return log.isWarnEnabled();
}

public boolean isErrorEnabled() {
return log.isErrorEnabled();
}

public boolean isFatalEnabled() {
return log.isFatalEnabled();
}
}

log4j.properties的内容如下：

log_home=../log
log4j.rootLogger=info,Console
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern= [%d{yyyyMMdd-HH:mm:ss}-%p][%F:%L] %m%n

log4j.appender.DailyFile=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.DailyFile.Threshold = info
log4j.appender.DailyFile.File=${log_home}/test.log
log4j.appender.DailyFile.encoding=gbk
log4j.appender.DailyFile.Append=true
log4j.appender.DailyFile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.DailyFile.layout.ConversionPattern=[%d{yyyyMMdd-HH:mm:ss}-%p][%F:%L] %m%n