总时间限制:
1000ms
内存限制:
65536kB
// 在此处补充你的代码
描述
补足MyString类,使程序输出指定结果
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
class MyString {
char * p;
public:
MyString(const char * s) {
if( s) {
p = new char[strlen(s) + 1];
strcpy(p,s);
}
else
p = NULL;
}
~MyString() { if(p) delete [] p; }
};
int main()
{
char w1[200],w2[100];
while( cin >> w1 >> w2) {
MyString s1(w1),s2 = s1;
MyString s3(NULL);
s3.Copy(w1);
cout << s1 << "," << s2 << "," << s3 << endl;
s2 = w2;
s3 = s2;
s1 = s3;
cout << s1 << "," << s2 << "," << s3 << endl;
}
}
输入
多组数据,每组一行,是两个不带空格的字符串
输出
对每组数据,先输出一行,打印输入中的第一个字符串三次
然后再输出一行,打印输入中的第二个字符串三次
样例输入
abc def
123 456
样例输出
abc,abc,abc
def,def,def
123,123,123
456,456,456
来源
Guo Wei
理解深拷贝和浅拷贝,构造拷贝和运算符重载的区别
解答完整代码
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
class MyString {
char * p;
public:
MyString(const char * s)
{
if (s)
{
p = new char[strlen(s) + 1];
strcpy(p, s);
}
else
p = NULL;
}
~MyString()
{
if (p) delete[] p;
}
// 在此处补充你的代码
MyString(const MyString &s)
{
if (s.p)
{
p = new char[strlen(s.p) + 1];
strcpy(p, s.p);
}
}
MyString & operator=(const char * s)
{
if (p == s)
return *this;
delete[] p;
if (s)
{
p = new char[strlen(s) + 1];
strcpy(p, s);
}
else
{
p = NULL;
}
return *this;
}
MyString & operator=(const MyString & s)
{
if (p == s.p)
return *this;
delete[] p;
if (s.p)
{
p = new char[strlen(s.p) + 1];
strcpy(p, s.p);
}
else
{
p = NULL;
}
return *this;
}
void Copy(const char *s)
{
if (p == s)
return;
delete[] p;
if (s)
{
p = new char[strlen(s) + 1];
strcpy(p, s);
}
else
{
p = NULL;
}
}
friend ostream & operator<<(ostream &os, MyString & s)
{
os << s.p;
return os;
}
};
int main()
{
char w1[200], w2[100];
while (cin >> w1 >> w2) {
MyString s1(w1), s2 = s1; // 拷贝构造
MyString s3(NULL);
s3.Copy(w1); // 成员函数深拷贝
cout << s1 << "," << s2 << "," << s3 << endl;
s2 = w2; // 运算符重载
s3 = s2;
s1 = s3;
cout << s1 << "," << s2 << "," << s3 << endl;
}
}