Linux设备驱动程序学习笔记3——简单的字符设备框架实现

 

在Linux下用vi建立一DemoCharDev.c文件，其内容书写如下：

 

//DemoCharDev.c start///

#include <linux/init.h>

#include <linux/module.h>

#include <linux/fs.h>

#include <linux/types.h>

MODULE_LECENSE(“Dual BSD/GPL”);

 

static int DemoCharDev_init(void)

{

       printk(KERN_ALERT “Hello, world!/n”);

       return 0;

}

 

static int DemoCharDev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)

{

       printk(KERN_ALERT “Hello, enter the DemoCharDev_open function!/n”);

      

       return 0;

}

 

static int DemoCharDev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)

{

       printk(KERN_ALERT “Hello, enter the DemoCharDev_release function!/n”);

 

       return 0;

}

 

ssize_t DemoCharDev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *f_pos)

{

       printk(KERN_ALERT “Hello, enter the DemoCharDev_read function!/n”);

      

       return 0;

}

 

ssize_t DemoCharDev_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *f_pos)

{

       printf(KERN_ALERT “Hello, enter the DemoCharDev_write function!/n”);

 

       return 0;

}

struct file_operations DemoCharDev_fops = {

       .owner = THIS_MODULE,

       .open = DemoCharDev_open,

       .release = DemoCharDev_release,

       .read = DemoCharDev_read,

       .write = DemoCharDev_write,

};

static void DemoCharDev_exit(void)

{

       printk(KERN_ALERT “Goodbye, cruel world!/n”);

}

 

module_init(DemoCharDev_init);

module_exit(DemoCharDev_exit);

//DemoCharDev.c end///

其Makefile文件的书写如“ Linux设备驱动程序学习笔记1——模块加载和卸载”中所描述。

 

文中只是建立了一个字符设备驱动的框架，其具体实现接下来再做。