虚拟列表实现方法（vue2/vue3）

vue2+element UI 实现虚拟列表

原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46345861/article/details/126468246

<template>
  <el-table
    ref="table"
    :data="visibleList"
    height="700px"
    border
  >
    <el-table-column prop="index" label="序号" width="180"> </el-table-column>
    <el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" width="180"> </el-table-column>
    <template #append>
      <div :style="{height:`${totalHeight}px`}"></div>
    </template>
  </el-table>
</template>
 
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      list: [],
      visibleList:[],
      itemHeight:48,
      totalHeight:0,
      scrollTop:0,
      debounce:false
    };
  },
  created() {
    for (var i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
      this.list.push({
        index: i,
        name:'lby'
      });
      this.totalHeight+=this.itemHeight
    }
  },
  watch:{
    scrollTop:{
      immediate:true,
      handler(val){
        this.$nextTick(()=>{
          const start = Math.floor(val/this.itemHeight)
          this.visibleList = this.list.slice(start,start+20)
          this.top = start * this.itemHeight
          this.$refs.table.$el.getElementsByClassName("el-table__body")[0].style.top = `${start * this.itemHeight}px`
        })
      }
    }
  },
  mounted() {
    this.$refs.table.bodyWrapper.addEventListener('scroll',(e)=>{
      if(this.debounce) return
      this.debounce = true
      this.scrollTop = e.target.scrollTop
      setTimeout(() => {
        this.debounce = false
      }, 50);
    })
  },
};
</script>
 
<style lang="scss">
.el-table__body-wrapper{
  overflow-y: auto;
  .el-table__body{
    position: absolute;
  }
}
</style>

vue3实现虚拟列表

原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/Laollaoaolao/article/details/125052026

<div ref="listWrap" class="list-wrap" @scroll="scrollListener">
    <div class="list" ref="List">
        <slot  v-for="item in showList" :songInfo="item" :key="item.id"></slot>
    </div>
  </div>
  <script>
  import { defineComponent, computed, ref} from 'vue'
  export default defineComponent({
    setup(props) {
    const list = ref(props.list); //长列表数据
    const itemHeight = ref(props.itemHeight); //item高度
    const showNum = ref(props.showNum); //展示的数据
    const start = ref(props.start); //滚动过程中的开始索引
    const end = ref(props.end); //滚动过程中的结束索引
    const listWrap = ref(null); //获取列表视图模型节点
    const List = ref(null)//获取列表节点

    onMounted(() => {
        listWrap.value.style.height = itemHeight.value * showNum.value + "px";//设置列表视图模型的高度  
    });
    const showList = computed(() => {
      //获取展示的列表
      return list.value.slice(start.value, end.value);
    });
    const scrollListener = (() => {
           //获取滚动高度
            let scrollTop = listWrap.value.scrollTop;         
            //开始的数组索引
            start.value = Math.floor(scrollTop / itemHeight.value);
            //结束索引
            end.value = start.value + showNum.value
            List.value.style.transform =  `translateY(${start.value * itemHeight.value}px)`//对列表项进行偏移
    })
    return {
     showList, scrollListener ,List ,listWrap
    };
  },
};
</script>