1.ifconfig查看网卡名称为ens33
复制代码
[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.137.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.137.255
inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe8b:bbbe prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 00:0c:29:8b:bb:be txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 62 bytes 7151 (6.9 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 91 bytes 12163 (11.8 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 1 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 336 bytes 28600 (27.9 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 336 bytes 28600 (27.9 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
2.编辑网卡的配置文件 vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33 将里面的NAME和DEVICE项修改为eth0
复制代码
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.137.2
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.137.1
DNS1=114.114.114.114
DNS2=8.8.8.8
DEFROUTE=yes
PEERDNS=yes
PEERROUTES=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_PEERDNS=yes
IPV6_PEERROUTES=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=eth0 #更改
UUID=972a1eb3-049f-4db2-80f5-7d8fd28ef76f
DEVICE=eth0 #更改
ONBOOT=yes
3.重命名网卡配置文件ifcfg-ens33为ifcfg-eth0
[root@localhost ~]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
[root@localhost network-scripts]# mv ifcfg-ens33 ifcfg-eth0
4.编辑/etc/default/grub并加入“net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 ”到GRUBCMDLINELINUX变量
[root@localhost network-scripts]# vi /etc/default/grub
GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="$(sed 's, release .*$,,g' /etc/system-release)"
GRUB_DEFAULT=saved
GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU=true
GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT="console"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="crashkernel=auto net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 rhgb quiet"
GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
5.运行命令grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg 来重新生成GRUB配置并更新内核参数。
[root@localhost network-scripts]# grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
Generating grub configuration file ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64
Found initrd image: /boot/initramfs-3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64.img
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-0-rescue-b7f83ca165964a47b8b283907b126140
Found initrd image: /boot/initramfs-0-rescue-b7f83ca165964a47b8b283907b126140.img
done
6.重启系统
[root@localhost network-scripts]# reboot
7.验证
[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig
eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.137.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.137.255
inet6 fe80::e677:ea95:d090:ba39 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 00:0c:29:8b:bb:be txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 104 bytes 13136 (12.8 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 107 bytes 12773 (12.4 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host>
loop txqueuelen 1 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 72 bytes 6252 (6.1 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 72 bytes 6252 (6.1 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0