Python学习笔记---字符、字符串操作

type(1)#int
type('1')#str
#'a"bc'
#"ab'c"
'''
'a'
b
c
'''
#Out[29]: "\n'a'\nb\nc\n"
'a\nb\nc\n'
#Out[1]: 'a\nb\nc\n'
'a\
b\
c'
#Out[6]: 'abc'
print('a\nb\nc')
#a
#b
#c
print('a\
b\
c')
#abc
#转义字符\n换行\r回车
print('a\\nb\\nc')#a\nb\nc
print('D:\\Software\\Python')#D:\Software\Python

#字符串运算
'a'+'b'#'ab'
'a'*3#'aaa'
'abcdefg'[3]#'d'
'abcdefg'[-1]#'g'
'abcdefg'[0:3]#'abc'
##(规则)[开始:结束:间隔]
'abcdefg'[0:-2]#'abcde'
'abcdefg'[3:5]#'de'
'abcdefg'[3:50]#'defg'
'abcdefg'[3:]#'defg'
'abcdefg'[3:-1]#'def'
'abcdefghijk'[-4:]
'abcdefghijk'[-4:-1]#'hij'
'abcdefghijk'[0:11:2]#'acegik'