spring拦截器.学习.

接口类
package com.test.TestSpring3;

public   interface  UserService  //  被拦截的接口
... {
    public void printUser(String user);
}

实现类

package com.test.TestSpring3;

public   class  UserServiceImp implements UserService  //  实现UserService接口
... {
    public void printUser(String user) ...{
        System.out.println("printUser user:" + user);// 显示user
    }
}

 AOP方法拦截器
package com.test.TestSpring3;

import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;

public   class  UserInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor
//  AOP方法拦截器
... {

    public Object invoke(MethodInvocation arg0) throws Throwable ...{

        try ...{

            if (arg0.getMethod().getName().equals("printUser"))
            // 拦截方法是否是UserService接口的printUser方法
            ...{
                Object[] args = arg0.getArguments();// 被拦截的参数
                System.out.println("user:" + args[0]);
                arg0.getArguments()[0] = "hello!";// 修改被拦截的参数

            }

            System.out.println(arg0.getMethod().getName() + "---!");
            return arg0.proceed();// 运行UserService接口的printUser方法

        } catch (Exception e) ...{
            throw e;
        }
    }
}

测试类.
package com.test.TestSpring3;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils;

public   class  TestInterceptor  ... {

    public static void main(String[] args) ...{
        ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(
                "classpath:applicationContext.xml");
//        ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");    
        
        UserService us = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService");
        us.printUser("shawn");

    }
}

 

配置文件如下:

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<! DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd" >
< beans >

     < bean  id ="userServiceImp"
        class ="com.test.TestSpring3.UserServiceImp"   />

     < bean  id ="userInterceptor"  class ="com.test.TestSpring3.UserInterceptor"   />

     < bean  id ="userService"
        class ="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean" >
         < property  name ="proxyInterfaces" >
             < value > com.test.TestSpring3.UserService </ value >
         </ property >
         < property  name ="target" >
             < ref  local ="userServiceImp"   />
         </ property >
         < property  name ="interceptorNames" >
             < list >
                 < value > userInterceptor </ value >
             </ list >
         </ property >
     </ bean >

</ beans >

 

输出:

 user:shawn
printUser---!
printUser user:hello!      调用方法的时候 传入的值被拦截修改了.