spring为ApplicationContext提供的3种实现

spring为ApplicationContext提供的3种实现分别为：ClassPathXmlApplicationContext， FileSystemXmlApplicationContext和XmlWebApplicationContext，其中 XmlWebApplicationContext是专为Web工程定制的。使用举例如下： 

1. FileSystemXmlApplicationContext
eg1.
ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml"); //加载单个配置文件
eg2.
String[] locations = {"bean1.xml", "bean2.xml", "bean3.xml"};
ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(locations ); //加载多个配置文件
eg3.       
ApplicationContext ctx =new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("D:roject/bean.xml");//根据具体路径加载文件

2. ClassPathXmlApplicationContext 
eg1.
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");

eg2.   
String[] locations = {"bean1.xml", "bean2.xml", "bean3.xml"};   
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplication(locations);   
注：其中FileSystemXmlApplicationContext和ClassPathXmlApplicationContext与BeanFactory的xml文件定位方式一样是基于路径的。  

3. XmlWebApplicationContext

eg1.   
ServletContext servletContext = request.getSession().getServletContext();
ApplicationContext ctx = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(servletContext);