直接拿来用，10个，9个PHP代码片段（不断更新~~）

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 18:48:07 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 18:48:07 发布

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分类专栏： PHP 开发语言编程代码文章标签： php 实用代码函数实例

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还记得CSDN研发频道此前发表过的一篇《可以直接拿来用的15个jQuery代码片段》吗？本文笔者将继续为你奉上10个超级有用的PHP代码片段。

PHP是一种HTML内嵌式的语言，是一种在服务器端执行的嵌入HTML文档的脚本语言。PHP拥有数以百计的基本功能，支持上千种扩展。这些功能都被很好的加载在PHP站点上，但内置的库有各种各样的命名。在PHP代码库中包含了无数个有用的PHP代码片段，每位开发者都需要不断完善自己的“工具箱”。有了这些代码片段可以为你节省大量的时间，一起来看下。

1.查找Longitudes与Latitudes之间的距离

function getDistanceBetweenPointsNew($latitude1, $longitude1, $latitude2, $longitude2) {
    $theta = $longitude1 - $longitude2;
    $miles = (sin(deg2rad($latitude1)) * sin(deg2rad($latitude2))) + (cos(deg2rad($latitude1)) * cos(deg2rad($latitude2)) * cos(deg2rad($theta)));
    $miles = acos($miles);
    $miles = rad2deg($miles);
    $miles = $miles * 60 * 1.1515;
    $feet = $miles * 5280;
    $yards = $feet / 3;
    $kilometers = $miles * 1.609344;
    $meters = $kilometers * 1000;
    return compact('miles','feet','yards','kilometers','meters'); 
}

$point1 = array('lat' => 40.770623, 'long' => -73.964367);
$point2 = array('lat' => 40.758224, 'long' => -73.917404);
$distance = getDistanceBetweenPointsNew($point1['lat'], $point1['long'], $point2['lat'], $point2['long']);
foreach ($distance as $unit => $value) {
    echo $unit.': '.number_format($value,4).'
';
}

The example returns the following:

miles: 2.6025
feet: 13,741.4350
yards: 4,580.4783
kilometers: 4.1884
meters: 4,188.3894

2.完善cURL功能

function xcurl($url,$ref=null,$post=array(),$ua="Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:2.2a1pre) Gecko/20110324 Firefox/4.2a1pre",$print=false) {
	$ch = curl_init();
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, true);
	if(!empty($ref)) {
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, $ref);
	}
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
	curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
	if(!empty($ua)) {
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $ua);
	}
	if(count($post) > 0){
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);	
	}
	$output = curl_exec($ch);
	curl_close($ch);
	if($print) {
		print($output);
	} else {
		return $output;
	}
}

3.清理用户输入

]*?>.*?@si',   // Strip out javascript
    '@<[\/\!]*?[^<>]*?>@si',            // Strip out HTML tags
    '@]*?>.*?@siU',    // Strip style tags properly
    '@@'         // Strip multi-line comments
  );

    $output = preg_replace($search, '', $input);
    return $output;
  }
?>
$val) {
            $output[$var] = sanitize($val);
        }
    }
    else {
        if (get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
            $input = stripslashes($input);
        }
        $input  = cleanInput($input);
        $output = mysql_real_escape_string($input);
    }
    return $output;
}
?>

4.通过IP（城市、国家）检测地理位置

function detect_city($ip) {

        $default = 'Hollywood, CA';

        if (!is_string($ip) || strlen($ip) < 1 || $ip == '127.0.0.1' || $ip == 'localhost')             $ip = '8.8.8.8';           $curlopt_useragent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2) Gecko/20100115 Firefox/3.6 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)';           $url = 'http://ipinfodb.com/ip_locator.php?ip=' . urlencode($ip);         $ch = curl_init();           $curl_opt = array(             CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION  => 1,
            CURLOPT_HEADER      => 0,
            CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER  => 1,
            CURLOPT_USERAGENT   => $curlopt_useragent,
            CURLOPT_URL       => $url,
            CURLOPT_TIMEOUT         => 1,
            CURLOPT_REFERER         => 'http://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'],
        );

        curl_setopt_array($ch, $curl_opt);

        $content = curl_exec($ch);

        if (!is_null($curl_info)) {
            $curl_info = curl_getinfo($ch);
        }

        curl_close($ch);

        if ( preg_match('{

	
City : ([^<]*)
}i', $content, $regs) ) { $city = $regs[1]; } if ( preg_match('{
	
State/Province : ([^<]*)

}i', $content, $regs) ) { $state = $regs[1]; } if( $city!='' && $state!='' ){ $location = $city . ', ' . $state; return $location; }else{ return $default; }
 }

5.设置密码强度

var_dump(password_strength("Correct Horse Battery Staple")); 
echo "
"; 
var_dump(password_strength("Super Monkey Ball")); 
echo "
"; 
var_dump(password_strength("Tr0ub4dor&3")); 
echo "
"; 
var_dump(password_strength("abc123")); 
echo "
"; 
var_dump(password_strength("sweet"));

6.检测浏览器语言，只提供可用的$availableLanguages作为数组(‘en’, ‘de’, ‘es’)

function get_client_language($availableLanguages, $default='en'){
	
	if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'])) {
			
		$langs=explode(',',$_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE']);

		//start going through each one
		foreach ($langs as $value){
	
			$choice=substr($value,0,2);
			if(in_array($choice, $availableLanguages)){
				return $choice;
				
			}
			
		}
	} 
	return $default;
}

7.创建数据URL

function data_uri($file, $mime) {
  $contents=file_get_contents($file);
  $base64=base64_encode($contents);
  echo "data:$mime;base64,$base64";
}

8.创建更加友好的页面标题SEO URL

输入示例：$title = “This foo’s bar is rockin’ cool!”; echo makeseoname($title); //RETURNS: //this-foos-bar-is-rockin-cool

function make_seo_name($title) {  
    return preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_-]/i', '', strtolower(str_replace(' ', '-', trim($title))));  
}

9.终极加密功能

// f(ucking) u(ncrackable) e(ncryption) function by BlackHatDBL (www.netforme.net)  
function fue($hash,$times) {  
    // Execute the encryption(s) as many times as the user wants  
    for($i=$times;$i>0;$i--) {  
        // Encode with base64...  
        $hash=base64_encode($hash);  
        // and md5...  
        $hash=md5($hash);  
        // sha1...  
        $hash=sha1($hash);  
        // sha256... (one more)  
        $hash=hash("sha256", $hash);  
        // sha512  
        $hash=hash("sha512", $hash);  
  
    }  
    // Finaly, when done, return the value  
    return $hash;  
}

10a.Tweeter Feed Runner——使用任意twitter名，可在任意页面上加载用户资源。

pversion;   
    }   
    public function loadTimeline($user, $max = 20){   
        $this->twitURL .= 'statuses/user_timeline.xml?screen_name='.$user.'&count='.$max;   
        $ch        = curl_init();   
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $this->twitURL);   
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);   
        $this->xml = curl_exec($ch);   
        return $this;   
    }   
    public function getTweets(){   
        $this->twitterArr = $this->getTimelineArray();   
        $tweets = array();   
        foreach($this->twitterArr->status as $status){   
            $tweets[$status->created_at->__toString()] = $status->text->__toString();   
        }   
        return $tweets;   
    }   
    public function getTimelineArray(){   
        return simplexml_load_string($this->xml);   
    }   
    public function formatTweet($tweet){   
        $tweet = preg_replace("/(http(.+?))( |$)/","$1$3", $tweet);   
        $tweet = preg_replace("/#(.+?)(\h|\W|$)/", "#$1$2", $tweet);   
        $tweet = preg_replace("/@(.+?)(\h|\W|$)/", "@$1$2", $tweet);   
        return $tweet;   
    }   
}

10b. Tweeter Feed Runner——用于在主题中创建文件，比如：example.php

loadTimeline("phpsnips")->getTweets();   
foreach($feed as $time => $message){   
    echo "<div class='tweet'>".$twitter->formatTweet($message)."<br />At: ".$time."</div>";   
}

11. 查看邮件是否已被阅读

当你在发送邮件时，你或许很想知道该邮件是否被对方已阅读。这里有段非常有趣的代码片段能够显示对方IP地址记录阅读的实际日期和时间。

<?
error_reporting(0);
Header("Content-Type: image/jpeg");

//Get IP
if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']))
{
  $ip=$_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
}
elseif (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']))
{
  $ip=$_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
}
else
{
  $ip=$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
}

//Time
$actual_time = time();
$actual_day = date('Y.m.d', $actual_time);
$actual_day_chart = date('d/m/y', $actual_time);
$actual_hour = date('H:i:s', $actual_time);

//GET Browser
$browser = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
    
//LOG
$myFile = "log.txt";
$fh = fopen($myFile, 'a+');
$stringData = $actual_day . ' ' . $actual_hour . ' ' . $ip . ' ' . $browser . ' ' . "\r\n";
fwrite($fh, $stringData);
fclose($fh);

//Generate Image (Es. dimesion is 1x1)
$newimage = ImageCreate(1,1);
$grigio = ImageColorAllocate($newimage,255,255,255);
ImageJPEG($newimage);
ImageDestroy($newimage);
    
?>

12. 从网页中提取关键字

一段伟大的代码片段能够轻松的从网页中提取关键字。

$meta = get_meta_tags('http://www.emoticode.net/');
$keywords = $meta['keywords'];
// Split keywords
$keywords = explode(',', $keywords );
// Trim them
$keywords = array_map( 'trim', $keywords );
// Remove empty values
$keywords = array_filter( $keywords );

print_r( $keywords );

13. 查找页面上的所有链接

使用DOM，你可以轻松从任何页面上抓取链接，代码示例如下：

$html = file_get_contents('http://www.php100.com');

$dom = new DOMDocument();
@$dom->loadHTML($html);

// grab all the on the page
$xpath = new DOMXPath($dom);
$hrefs = $xpath->evaluate("/html/body//a");

for ($i = 0; $i < $hrefs->length; $i++) {
       $href = $hrefs->item($i);
       $url = $href->getAttribute('href');
       echo $url.'<br />';
}

14. 自动转换URL，跳转至超链接

在WordPress中，如果你想自动转换URL，跳转至超链接页面，你可以利用内置的函数make_clickable()执行此操作。如果你想基于WordPress之外操作该程序，那么你可以参考wp-includes/formatting.php源代码。

function _make_url_clickable_cb($matches) {
    $ret = '';
    $url = $matches[2];
 
    if ( empty($url) )
        return $matches[0];
    // removed trailing [.,;:] from URL
    if ( in_array(substr($url, -1), array('.', ',', ';', ':')) === true ) {
        $ret = substr($url, -1);
        $url = substr($url, 0, strlen($url)-1);
    }
    return $matches[1] . "<a href=\"$url\" rel=\"nofollow\">$url</a>" . $ret;
}
 
function _make_web_ftp_clickable_cb($matches) {
    $ret = '';
    $dest = $matches[2];
    $dest = 'http://' . $dest;
 
    if ( empty($dest) )
        return $matches[0];
    // removed trailing [,;:] from URL
    if ( in_array(substr($dest, -1), array('.', ',', ';', ':')) === true ) {
        $ret = substr($dest, -1);
        $dest = substr($dest, 0, strlen($dest)-1);
    }
    return $matches[1] . "<a href=\"$dest\" rel=\"nofollow\">$dest</a>" . $ret;
}
 
function _make_email_clickable_cb($matches) {
    $email = $matches[2] . '@' . $matches[3];
    return $matches[1] . "<a href=\"mailto:$email\">$email</a>";
}
 
function make_clickable($ret) {
    $ret = ' ' . $ret;
    // in testing, using arrays here was found to be faster
    $ret = preg_replace_callback('#([\s>])([\w]+?://[\w\\x80-\\xff\#$%&~/.\-;:=,?@\[\]+]*)#is', '_make_url_clickable_cb', $ret);
    $ret = preg_replace_callback('#([\s>])((www|ftp)\.[\w\\x80-\\xff\#$%&~/.\-;:=,?@\[\]+]*)#is', '_make_web_ftp_clickable_cb', $ret);
    $ret = preg_replace_callback('#([\s>])([.0-9a-z_+-]+)@(([0-9a-z-]+\.)+[0-9a-z]{2,})#i', '_make_email_clickable_cb', $ret);
 
    // this one is not in an array because we need it to run last, for cleanup of accidental links within links
    $ret = preg_replace("#(<a( [^>]+?>|>))<a [^>]+?>([^>]+?)</a></a>#i", "$1$3</a>", $ret);
    $ret = trim($ret);
    return $ret;
}

15. 创建数据URL

数据URL可以直接嵌入到HTML/CSS/JS中，以节省大量的 HTTP请求。下面的这段代码可利用$file轻松创建数据URL。

function data_uri($file, $mime) {
  $contents=file_get_contents($file);
  $base64=base64_encode($contents);
  echo "data:$mime;base64,$base64";
}

16. 从服务器上下载&保存一个远程图片

当你在搭建网站时，从远程服务器下载某张图片并且将其保存在自己的服务器上，这一操作会经常用到。代码如下：

$image = file_get_contents('http://www.php100.com/image.jpg');
file_put_contents('/images/image.jpg', $image);//Where to save the image

17. 移除Remove Microsoft Word HTML Tag

当你使用Microsoft Word会创建许多Tag，比如font，span，style，class等。这些标签对于Word本身而言是非常有用的，但是当你从Word粘贴至网页时，你会发现很多无用的Tag。因此，下面的这段代码可帮助你删除所有无用的Word HTML Tag。

function cleanHTML($html) {
/// <summary>
/// Removes all FONT and SPAN tags, and all Class and Style attributes.
/// Designed to get rid of non-standard Microsoft Word HTML tags.
/// </summary>
// start by completely removing all unwanted tags

$html = ereg_replace("<(/)?(font|span|del|ins)[^>]*>","",$html);

// then run another pass over the html (twice), removing unwanted attributes

$html = ereg_replace("<([^>]*)(class|lang|style|size|face)=("[^"]*"|'[^']*'|[^>]+)([^>]*)>","<\1>",$html);
$html = ereg_replace("<([^>]*)(class|lang|style|size|face)=("[^"]*"|'[^']*'|[^>]+)([^>]*)>","<\1>",$html);

return $html
}

18. 检测浏览器语言

如果你的网站上有多种语言，那么可以使用这段代码作为默认的语言来检测浏览器语言。该段代码将返回浏览器客户端使用的初始语言。

function get_client_language($availableLanguages, $default='en'){
    if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'])) {
        $langs=explode(',',$_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE']);

        foreach ($langs as $value){
            $choice=substr($value,0,2);
            if(in_array($choice, $availableLanguages)){
                return $choice;
            }
        }
    }
    return $default;
}

19. 显示Facebook 粉丝数量

如果你的网站或者博客上有内链的Facebook页面，你或许想知道拥有多少粉丝。这段代码将帮助你查看Facebook粉丝数，记住，别忘了在你的页面ID第二行添加该段代码。

<?php
    $page_id = "YOUR PAGE-ID";
    $xml = @simplexml_load_file("http://api.facebook.com/restserver.php?method=facebook.fql.query&query=SELECT%20fan_count%20FROM%20page%20WHERE%20page_id=".$page_id."") or die ("a lot");
    $fans = $xml->page->fan_count;
    echo $fans;
?>