在一个表单中包含普通文本数据,另外还有需要上传的图片,那么本程序将图片保存到服务器上的一个图片目录中,文本数据则获取然后输出,查看传输是否正确,后面的处理为涉及。
上传的jsp页面:
最后将信息输出:(图片已经保存在特定目录中)
需要用到的两个jar包,commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar commons-io.jar
jsp页面:
- <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
- <%
- String path = request.getContextPath();
- String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
- %>
- <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
- <html>
- <head>
- <base href="<%=basePath%>">
- <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
- <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
- <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
- <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
- <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
- <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
- <!--
- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
- -->
- </head>
- <body>
- <form id="form5" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" <strong> </strong> action="ReceiveFile" >
- <table class="rounded-corner menu1" id="table_menu5" border="1px solid">
- <thead align="center">
- <tr>
- <th>显示名称 </th>
- <th>链接地址</th>
- </tr>
- </thead>
- <tbody >
- <tr class="odd" >
- <td width="20%" align="center"><input value="中国青少年宫协会" readonly="readonly" name="input_value5" class="menu5_input1"></td>
- <td width="50%" align="center"><input value="http://www.cnypa.org/" readonly="readonly" style="width: 500px;" name="input_value5"></td>
- </tr>
- <tr class="odd" >
- <td width="20%" align="center"><input type="file"text" value="浏览" readonly="readonly" name="input_value5" class="menu5_input1"></td>
- <td width="50%" align="center"><input value="" style="width: 500px;" name="input_value5"></td>
- </tr>
- </tbody>
- </table>
- <table class="rounded-corner menu1" >
- <tfoot align="right">
- <tr>
- <td></td>
- <td>
- <input type="submit"" value="保存" id="save5" onclick="check5();">
- </td>
- </tr>
- </tfoot>
- </table>
- </form>
- </body>
- </html>
servlet后台程序
- package dai;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- import java.util.List;
- import javax.servlet.ServletException;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
- import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
- import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
- import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
- public class ReceiveFile extends HttpServlet {
- private String uploadPath = "uploadpic/upload/"; // 上传文件的目录
- private String tempPath = "uploadpic/uploadtmp/"; // 临时文件目录
- private String serverPath = null;
- private String[] fileType = new String[]{".jpg",".gif",".bmp",".png",".jpeg",".ico"};
- private int sizeMax = 5;//图片最大上限
- @Override
- protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
- throws ServletException, IOException {
- // 服务器端根目录
- String serverPath = getServletContext().getRealPath("/").replace("\\", "/");
- // System.out.println(serverPath);
- //Servlet初始化时执行,如果上传文件目录不存在则自动创建
- if(!new File(serverPath+uploadPath).isDirectory()){
- new File(serverPath+uploadPath).mkdirs();
- }
- if(!new File(serverPath+tempPath).isDirectory()){
- new File(serverPath+tempPath).mkdirs();
- }
- DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
- factory.setSizeThreshold(5*1024); //最大缓存
- factory.setRepository(new File(serverPath+tempPath));//临时文件目录
- ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
- upload.setSizeMax(sizeMax*1024*1024);//文件最大上限
- String filePath = null;
- try {
- List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);//获取所有文件列表
- //
- for (int i=0;i<items.size();i++) {
- //里面一个for循环,获取一行的数据
- FileItem item = items.get(i);
- <span style="white-space:pre"> </span> if(!item.isFormField()){//文件名
- String fileName = item.getName().toLowerCase();
- if(fileName.endsWith(fileType[0])||fileName.endsWith(fileType[1])||fileName.endsWith(fileType[2])||fileName.endsWith(fileType[3])||fileName.endsWith(fileType[4])||fileName.endsWith(fileType[5])){
- // String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
- filePath = serverPath+uploadPath+fileName;
- // System.out.println(filePath);
- File file = new File(filePath);
- item.write(file);
- System.out.println(fileName);
- }else {
- request.setAttribute("errorMsg", "上传失败,请确认上传的文件存在并且类型是图片!");
- request.getRequestDispatcher("uploaderror.jsp").forward(request,response);
- }
- }else {
- //非文件流
- String value=item.getString();
- value = new String(value.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
- // System.out.println(value);
- System.out.println(value);
- }
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- request.setAttribute("errorMsg", "上传失败,请确认上传的文件存在并且类型是图片!");
- request.getRequestDispatcher("uploaderror.jsp").forward(request,response);
- }
- }
- @Override
- protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
- throws ServletException, IOException {
- this.doPost(req, resp);
- }
- }
另外,文章中有几个注意点,像form表单的enctype="multipart/form-data" 需要注意,然后后台处理的时候需要将文件和普通文本数据分开处理,先说的大概,详细的下次再来编辑,源码的话我上传到这里:http://download.csdn.net/detail/xiaobaismiley/6333407