C++数据以空格隔开，对任意大于1的自然数n，若n为奇数，则变为3n+1；若n为偶数，则变为n/2。经过若干次变换，n一定会变为1，求变换的次数。

缘由https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/395173752

	int geshu = 0, a = 0, j = 0; cin >> geshu;//缘由https://bbs.csdn.net/topics/395173752
	int* shuzu = new int[geshu]{0};//以空格隔开数据
	while(a<geshu)cin >> shuzu[a++];
	a = 0;
	while (a<geshu)if (shuzu[a]>1)
	if (shuzu[a] % 2)++j, shuzu[a] *= 3, ++shuzu[a];
	else ++j, shuzu[a] /= 2;
	else shuzu[a] = j, ++a, j = 0;
	a = 0;
	while (a<geshu)cout << shuzu[a++] << ((a<geshu)?" ":"\n");