JTextArea比较详细的使用

 

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Container;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.Image;

import javax.swing.GrayFilter;

import javax.swing.ImageIcon;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JLabel;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JScrollPane;

import javax.swing.JTextArea;

 

/***

 * 给JTextArea添加背景色

 * @author Administrator

 *

 */

public class BackgroundSample {

 

public static void main(String args[]) {  

   JFrame frame = new JFrame("Background Example");  

   frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);  

   final ImageIcon imageIcon = new ImageIcon("draft.gif");  

   JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea() {  

     Image image = imageIcon.getImage();  

 

     Image grayImage = GrayFilter.createDisabledImage(image);  

     {  

       setOpaque(false);  

     }  

 

     public void paint(Graphics g) {  

       g.drawImage(grayImage, 0, 0, this);  

       super.paint(g);  

     }  

   };  

   JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textArea);  

   Container content = frame.getContentPane();  

   content.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);  

   frame.setSize(250, 250);  

   frame.setVisible(true);  

 }  

}

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;

import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JScrollPane;

import javax.swing.JTextArea;

/**

 * 处理JTextArea的换行操作

 * @author Administrator

 *

 */

public class TextAreaFrame extends JFrame implements ActionListener{

private JButton insertButton = new JButton("Insert");  

 

 private JButton wrapButton = new JButton("Wrap");  

 

 private JButton noWrapButton = new JButton("No wrap");  

 

 private JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(8, 40);  

 

 private JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textArea);  

 

 public TextAreaFrame() {  

   JPanel p = new JPanel();  

 

   p.add(insertButton);  

   insertButton.addActionListener(this);  

 

   p.add(wrapButton);  

   wrapButton.addActionListener(this);  

 

   p.add(noWrapButton);  

   noWrapButton.addActionListener(this);  

 

   getContentPane().add(p, "South");  

 

   getContentPane().add(scrollPane, "Center");  

 

   setTitle("TextAreaTest");  

   setSize(300, 300);  

   addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {  

     public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {  

       System.exit(0);  

     }  

   });  

 }  

 

 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {  

   Object source = evt.getSource();  

   if (source == insertButton)  

     textArea  

         .append("textArea The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.");  

else if (source == wrapButton) {  

 //常用方法有对两个方法介绍  

     textArea.setWrapStyleWord(true);  

     textArea.setLineWrap(true);  

     scrollPane.validate();  

   } else if (source == noWrapButton) {  

     textArea.setLineWrap(false);  

     textArea.setWrapStyleWord(false);  

     scrollPane.validate();  

   }  

 }  

 

 public static void main(String[] args) {  

   JFrame f = new TextAreaFrame();  

   f.show();  

 }  

}

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Container;

import java.util.Hashtable;

import javax.swing.Action;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JScrollPane;

import javax.swing.JTextArea;

import javax.swing.JTextField;

import javax.swing.text.DefaultEditorKit;

/**

 * 使用按钮做剪切、复制、粘贴操作

 * @author Administrator

 *

 */

public class CutPasteSample {

public static void main(String args[]) {  

   JFrame frame = new JFrame("Cut/Paste Example");  

   frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);  

   Container content = frame.getContentPane();  

 

   JTextField textField = new JTextField();  

   JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea();  

   JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textArea);  

 

   content.add(textField, BorderLayout.NORTH);  

   content.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);  

 

   Action actions[] = textField.getActions();  

 

   Action cutAction = TextUtilities.findAction(actions,  

       DefaultEditorKit.cutAction);  

   Action copyAction = TextUtilities.findAction(actions,  

       DefaultEditorKit.copyAction);  

   Action pasteAction = TextUtilities.findAction(actions,  

       DefaultEditorKit.pasteAction);  

 

   JPanel panel = new JPanel();  

   content.add(panel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);  

 

   JButton cutButton = new JButton(cutAction);  

   cutButton.setText("Cut");  

   panel.add(cutButton);  

 

   JButton copyButton = new JButton(copyAction);  

   copyButton.setText("Copy");  

   panel.add(copyButton);  

 

   JButton pasteButton = new JButton(pasteAction);  

   pasteButton.setText("Paste");  

   panel.add(pasteButton);  

 

   frame.setSize(250, 250);  

   frame.setVisible(true);  

 }  

}  

 

class TextUtilities {  

 private TextUtilities() {  

 }  

 

 public static Action findAction(Action actions[], String key) {  

   Hashtable commands = new Hashtable();  

   for (int i = 0; i < actions.length; i++) {  

     Action action = actions[i];  

     commands.put(action.getValue(Action.NAME), action);  

   }  

   return (Action) commands.get(key);  

 }  

}